Abstract
The aging process is accompanied by reduced muscle mass, referred to as sarcopenia, which contributes to fragility, loss of functional mobility, independence and mortality in the elderly. Although resistance exercises are preferred, whole body vibration exercise (WBV) has recently been introduced as an alternative training modality. Recent studies have demonstrated that the application of WBV in sarcopenic elderly improves bone mineral density, hormonal status, mobility, balance, reduction an prevention of falls and fractures. Thus, the present study aims to evaluate the cardiorespiratory and hormonal responses during the exercise of a dynamic squat with and WBV in the elderly population. The individuals who underwent both intervention protocols: squats with and without WBV. The exercise protocol was 40 Hz and 4 mm, with eight sets of the 40 s of exercise and rest. This study suggests that cardiorespiratory and hormonal responses after different types of exercise were similar in both groups.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Almeida Fechine, B.R. Trompieri, N.: O processo de envelhecimento: as principais alterações que acontecem com o idoso com o passar dos anos. InterSciencePlace (2012)
Diz, J.B.M., Leopoldino, A.P.O., Moreira, B.S., Henschke, N., Dias, R.C., Pereira, L.S.M., Oliveira, V.C.: Prevalence of sarcopenia in older Brazilians: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Geriatr. Gerontol. Int. 17, 5–16 (2017)
Sehl, M.E., Yates, F.E.: Kinetics of human aging: I. Rates of senescence between ages 30 and 70 years in healthy people. J Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 56, 198–208 (2001)
Delecluse, C., Roelants, M., Verschueren, S.: Strength increase after whole-body vibration compared with resistance training. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 35(6), 1033–1041 (2003)
Petit, P.D., PensinI, M., Tessaro, J., Desnuelle, C., Legros, P., Colson, S.S.: Optimal whole-body vibration settings for muscle strength and power enhancement in human knee extensors. J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol. Off. J. Int. Soc. Electrophysiol. Kinesiol. 20, 1186–1195 (2010)
Machado, A., García-López, D., González-Gallego, J., Garatachea, N.: Whole-body vibration training increases muscle strength and mass in older women: a randomized controlled trial. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 20, 200–207 (2010)
Acknowledgements
CNPq, FAPEMIG (APQ- 01328-18), CAPES, UFVJM.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
de Paula, F.A. et al. (2020). Effects of Whole-Body Vibration in Cardiorespiratory and Hormonal Parameters in Elderly People: Preliminary Results. In: Ahram, T., Taiar, R., Colson, S., Choplin, A. (eds) Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies. IHIET 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1018. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25629-6_102
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25629-6_102
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-25628-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-25629-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)