Skip to main content

Analysis of Methane Efficiency of Sugar Beets Used as Co-substrate in Biogas Production

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Renewable Energy Sources: Engineering, Technology, Innovation

Abstract

Although the methane fermentation process has been known for a long time, the use of new agricultural substrates can increases the efficiency of agricultural biogas plants. Therefore, new mono-substrates and co-substrates are still being sought for increasing biogas potential. The use of beet mixed with other substrates can accelerate the fermentation process and improve the quality of biogas produced. The aim of the study was analysis of methane efficiency of sugar beets used as co-substrate in biogas production. Sugar beet mixtures with maize silage and wheat straw were studied. Sugar beet was added in various proportions, and their share was between 10 and 50%. The study was conducted at the Laboratory of Ecotechnologies, in Institute of Biosystems Engineering. To test the biogas efficiency the batch culture method has been used and the process took place in mesophilic conditions. The experiment was carried out in accordance with the German standard DIN 38414-S8. The results have shown that the use of sugar beet as a co-substrate in the production of biogas with other substrates has a positive effect on the methane yield.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. M.-L. Hillion, R. Moscoviz, E. Trably, Y. Leblanc, N. Bernet, M. Torrijos, R. Escudié, Co-ensiling as a new technique for long-term storage of agro-industrial waste with low sugar content prior to anaerobic digestion. Waste Manag. 71, 147–155 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. N. Scarlat, J.F. Dallemand, F. Fahl, Biogas: developments and perspectives in Europe. Renew. Energy 129, 457–472 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Smurzyńska, N. Mioduszewska, M. Brzoski, D. Chełkowski, K. Kozłowski, K. Kupryaniuk, Biogas plant on an industrial farm as an effective way of utilizing animal waste, in E3S Web Conference, vol. 44, p. 00164 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184400164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Chodkowska-Miszczuk, D. Szymańska, Agricultural biogas plants—a chance for diversification of agriculture in Poland. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 20, 514–518 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Cieślik, J. Dach, A. Lewicki, A. Smurzyńska, D. Janczak, J. Pawlicka-Kaczorowska, P. Boniecki, P. Cyplik, W. Czekała, K. Jóźwiakowski, Methane fermentation of the maize straw silage under meso- and thermophilic conditions. Energy 115, 1495–1502 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Piwowar, M. Dzikuć, J. Adamczyk, Agricultural biogas plants in Poland – selected technological, market and environmental aspects. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 58, 69–74 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. B. Igliński, R. Buczkowski, M. Cichosz, Biogas production in Poland-Current state, potential and perspectives. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 50, 686–695 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. W. Czekała, A. Smurzyńska, M. Cieślik, P. Boniecki, K. Kozłowski, Biogas efficiency of selected fresh fruit covered by the Russian embargo, in 16th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2016: Recycling, Air Pollution and Climate Change, Modern Energy and Power Sources, 2–5 November, Extended Scientific Sessions Vienna, Austria. Book 4 - Energy and Clean Technologies, vol. 3 (Conference proceedings 2016), pp. 227–233

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Smurzyńska, J. Dach,  K. Kozłowski, J. Mazurkiewicz, E. Woźniak, P. Boniecki, K. Kupryaniuk, D. Janczak, M. Brzoski, Relevant biogas substrate - maize silage vs slaughterhouse waste, in Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies in Agriculture, Food and Environment (HAICTA 2017), ed. by M. Salampasis, A. Theodoridis, T. Bournaris, China, Crete Island, Greece, 21–24 September (2017), pp. 196–204

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. Jacobs, S. Auburger, E. Bahrs, W. Brauer-Siebrecht, O. Christen, P. Götze, H.-J. Koch, J. Rücknagel, B. Märländer, Greenhouse gas emission of biogas production out of silage maize and sugar beet – an assessment along the entire production chain. Appl. Energy 190, 114–121 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Z. Zbytek, J. Dach, T. Pawłowski, A. Smurzyńska, W. Czekała, D. Janczak, Energy and economic potential of maize straw used for biofuels production. MATEC Web Conf. 60, 04008 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. S.U. Larsen, K. Hjort-Gregersen, A.H. Vazifehkhoran, Triolo J. Mi, Co-ensiling of straw with sugar beet leaves increases the methane yield from straw. Biores. Technol. 245, 106–115 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. J.M. Vargas-Ramirez, D.M. Haagenson, S.W. Pryor, D.P. Wiesenborn, Beet tissue ensiling: An alternative for long-term storage of sugars in industrial beets for nonfood use. Biomass Bioenerg. 85, 135–143 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. A. Jacobs, S. Auburger, E. Bahrs, W. Brauer-Siebrecht, O. Christen, P. Götze, H.-J. Koch, O. Mußhoff, J. Rücknagel, B. Märländer, Replacing silage maize for biogas production by sugar beet – a system analysis with ecological and economical approaches. Agric. Syst. 157, 270–278 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. N. Mioduszewska, M. Adamski, E. Osuch, A. Osuch, Sugar beets grown in the strip-tillage system at different soil cultivation depths. Contemporary Research Trends in Agricultural Engineering. BIO Web of Conferences 10, 02020 (2018), https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20181002020

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. E. Kumanowska, M.U. Saldaña, S. Zielonka, H. Oechsner, Two-stage anaerobic digestion of sugar beet silage: the effect of the pH-value on process parameters and process efficiency. Biores. Technol. 245, 876–883 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. J. Przybył, N. Mioduszewska, J. Dach, K. Pilarski, Sugar beets used for traditional purpose and for energy: an economic comparison. Agricu. Eng. 7(132), 131–140 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  18. N. Mioduszewska, M. Adamski, A. Smurzyńska, J. Przybył, K. Pilarski, The usefulness of sugar beets for biogas production in relations of the storage time and sugar content. E3S Web Conf. 44, 00114 (2018), https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184400114

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Natalia Mioduszewska .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Mioduszewska, N. et al. (2020). Analysis of Methane Efficiency of Sugar Beets Used as Co-substrate in Biogas Production. In: Wróbel, M., Jewiarz, M., Szlęk , A. (eds) Renewable Energy Sources: Engineering, Technology, Innovation. Springer Proceedings in Energy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13888-2_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13888-2_21

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-13887-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-13888-2

  • eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics