Polymer Alloys III pp 59-70 | Cite as
A Critical Assessment of the Application of FT-IR Spectroscopy to the Study of Crystalline/Compatible Polymer Blends
Abstract
For those of us interested in polymer vibrational spectroscopy, the advent of computer-assisted instruments, especially Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometers, served to rekindle our interest in applying the technique to complex multicomponent polymer systems such as blends and alloys. FT-IR spectrometers, are inherently more sensitive and accurate than conventional dispersive instruments but if viewed critically, the major advantages of the newer instruments are a direct consequence of the dedicated minicomputer. The use of signal averaging to enhance signal to noise ratio and the ability to manipulate the spectral data by techniques such as spectral subtraction and addition; least squares fitting of spectra; curve resolving and factor analysis has markedly increased our ability to characterize complex multicomponent polymer systems.
Keywords
Amorphous State Polymer Blend Solubility Parameter Carbonyl Band Spectral SubtractionPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.P.J. Flory, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 87, 1833 (1965).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 2.C.J. Ong and F.P. Price, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Symp. 63, 45 (1978).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 3.C.A. Cruz, D.R. Paul and J.W. Barlow, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 23, 589 (1979).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 4.M.M. Coleman, J. Zarian, D.F. Varnell and P.C. Painter, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Lett. Ed. 15, 745 (1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 5.M.M. Coleman and P.C. Painter, J. Macromol. Sci. Rev. Macromol. Chem. C16, 197 (1977).Google Scholar
- 6.D.L. Allara, Appl. Spectrosc. 33, 358 (1979).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 7.M.M. Coleman and J. Zarian, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. Ed. 17, 1837 (1979).Google Scholar
- 8.M.M. Coleman and D.F. Varnell, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. Ed. 18, 1403 (1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 9.J.V. Koleske and R.D. Lundberg, J. Polym. Sci. A-2, 7, 795 (1969).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 10.D.F. Varnell and M.M. Coleman, Polymer 22, 1324 (1981).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 11.T. Okada and L. Mandelkern, J. Polym. Sci. A-2, 5, 239 (1967).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 12.M.M. Coleman, P.C. Painter, D.L. Tabb and J.L. Koenig, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Lett. Ed. 12, 577 (1974).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 13.R.J. Petcavich and M.M. Coleman, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. Ed. 18, 2097 (1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 14.M.M. Coleman, D.F. Varnell and J. Runt Contemporary Topics in Polymer Science, (W.J. Bailey, Ed.) Plenum Press, Vol. 4, In press.Google Scholar
- 15.D.F. Varnell, J. Runt and M.M. Coleman, Macromolecules, In press.Google Scholar