Drugs, Lipid Metabolism, and Atherosclerosis pp 331-345 | Cite as
A Reappraisal of the Mechanisms of Hypocholesterolemic Action of Therapeutic Agents
Chapter
Abstract
The most commonly used methods to study the mechanisms of hypocholesterolemic action of therapeutic agents generally determine the turnover of total (exchangeable) cholesterol pools in the body. This approach is based on the view that whatever increases the total load of cholesterol in the body will increase the levels of plasma cholesterol, and vice versa. Despite the importance of this assumption it has never been tested, and there is no evidence to indicate that it is valid under all conditions.
Keywords
Plasma Cholesterol Cholesterol Synthesis Plasma Lipoprotein Endogenous Cholesterol Tissue Pool
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.Zilversmit, D.B. Circ. Res. 33: 633 (1973)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 2.Kudchodkar, B.J., Sodhi, H.S., Horlick, L., and Nazir, D.J. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 148: 393 (1975)PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 3.Tracy, R.D., Dzoga, K.R. and Wissler, R.W. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 118: 1095 (1965)PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 4.Iverius, P.H. Ciba Found. Symp. 12: 185 (1973)Google Scholar
- 5.Kramsch, D.M. and Hollander, W. J. Clin. Invest. 52: 236 (1973)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 6.Pertsemlidis, D., Kirchman, E.H. and Ahrens, E.H., Jr., J. Clin. Invest. 52: 2368 (1973)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 7.Sodhi, H.R. Kudchodkar, B.J., Borhani, N. and Mason, D.T. Artery 2: 120 (1977)Google Scholar
- 8.Brown, M.S. and Goldstein, J.L. N. Engl. J. Med. 294: 1386 (1976)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 9.Avoy, R.D., Swyryd, E.A. and Gould, R.G. J. Lipid Res. 6: 369 (1965)PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 10.Gould, R.G., Swyryd, E.A., Avoy, D. and Coan, B. Biochem. Pharmacol. 2 345 (1967)Google Scholar
- 11.Segal, P., Roheim, P.S. and Eder, H.A. J. Clin. Invest. 51: 1632 (1972)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 12.Sodhi, H.S., Kudchodkar, B.J. and Horlick, L. Metabolism 20: 309 (1971)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 13.Sodhi, H.S., Kudchodkar, B.J., Horlick, L. and Weder, C. Metabolism 20: 348 (1971)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 14.Horlick, L., Kudchodkar, B.J. and Sodhi, H.S. Circulation 43: 299 (1971)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 15.Kudchodkar, B.J., Sodhi, H.S., Horlick, L., and Mason, D.T. Clin. Phar. Therap. 22 154 (1977)Google Scholar
- 16.Grundy, S.M., Ahrens, E.H., Jr., and Salen, G. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 78: 94 (1971)Google Scholar
- 17.Nazir, D.J., Horlick, L., Kudchodkar, B.J., and Sodhi, H.S. Circulation 46 95 (1972)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 18.Grundy, S.M., Ahrens, E.H., Jr., and Miettinen, T.A. J. Lipid Res. 6 397 (1965)PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 19.Miettinen, T.Ä., Ahrens, E.H., Jr., and Grundy, S.M. J. Lipid Res. 6: 411 (1965)PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 20.Goodman, D.S. and Noble, R.P. J. Clin. Invest. 47: 231 (1968)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 21.Wilson, J.D. J. Clin. Invest. 49: 655 (1970)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 22.Nestel, P.J., Whyte, H.M. and Goodman, D.S. J. Clin. Invest. 48 982 (1969)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 23.Insull, W.M., Si, B.H., and Hoshimura, S. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 72 885A (1968)Google Scholar
- 24.Crouse, J.R. and Schreibman, P.H. Clin. Res. 23 317A (1975)Google Scholar
- 25.Quintao, E., Grundy, S.M. and Ahrens, E.H., Jr.,J. Lipid Res. 12 233 (1971)PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 26.Smith, F.R., Dell, R.B., Noble, R.P. and Goodman, D.S. J. Clin, invest. 57 137 (1976)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 27.Miller, N.E., Nestel, P.J., and Clifton-Bligh, P. Atherosclerosis 23 535 (1976)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 28.Sodhi, H.S., Kudchodkar, B.J. and Horlick, L. Atherosclerosis 17: 1 (1973)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 29.Mattson, F.H., Erickson, B.A. and Kligman, A.M. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 25 589 (1972)PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 30.Connor, W.E., Hodges, R.E. and Bleiler, R.E. J. Clin. Invest. 40: 894 (1961)PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 31.Nestel, P.J. and Poyser, A. Metabolism 23: 1591 (1976)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 32.Sodhi, H.S. In Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, Volume 41, D. Kritchevsky, editor. Springer Verlag, New York, 1975Google Scholar
- 33.Kudchodkar, B.J., Sodhi, H.S., Mason, D.T. and Borhani, N.O. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 30: 1135 (1977)PubMedGoogle Scholar
Copyright information
© Plenum Press, New York 1978