Post-Anaesthetic Gas Exchange: On Line Computer Methods

  • S. F. Sullivan
  • G. Y. Shigezawa
  • D. H. Huang
  • R. T. Smith
  • S. M. Ricker

Abstract

During emergence from inhalation anaesthesia, anaesthetic gases are eliminated from tissue stores throughout the body and body metabolism changes rapidly. In has been difficulty to assess the changes in oxygen consumption (V̇O2), CO2 elimination (V̇CO2), and respiratory change ratio (R) because of the unsteady gas state. Our approach has been to automate the standard open-circuit approach using a portable system consisting of an electronic volume displacement spirometer, minicomputer and mass spectrometer.

Keywords

Tissue Store Unsteady State Oxygen Uptake Measurement General Inhalational Anaesthesia Inspire Mixture 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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References

  1. 1.
    S. F. Sullivan, R. W. Patterson, R. T. Smith and S. M. Ricker, Quantitative respiratory gas exchange during Halothane induction, in: Proc. Low Flow and Closed System Anaesthesia Sympos.,” pp. 85–97, J. A. Aldrete, ed., Grune and Stratton (1977).Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    L. E. Fahri and H. Rahn, Gas stores of the body and the unsteady state, J. Appl. Physiol. 7:472 (1955).Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    V. A. Nowakowski, S. F. Sullivan and E. C. Deland, Oxygen uptake measurement error during the unsteady state, Fed. Proc. 37:866 (1978).Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Plenum Press, New York 1982

Authors and Affiliations

  • S. F. Sullivan
    • 1
  • G. Y. Shigezawa
    • 1
  • D. H. Huang
    • 1
  • R. T. Smith
    • 1
  • S. M. Ricker
    • 1
  1. 1.Department of Anaesthesiology, School of MedicineUniversity of CaliforniaLos AngelesUSA

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