The major sources of oils, fats, and other lipids

  • F. D. Gunstone
Chapter

Abstract

The annual production of oils and fats was 83.7 million tonnes (mt) in the 1991-92 harvest year of which about 23.7 mt (31%) entered into world exports and the remainder was used in the country where it was produced. Three-quarters of the total production is of vegetable origin. Most of this material (around 80%) is used for human food and a further 6% is used for animal feed to produce yet more human food. The remainder (about 14%, equivalent to almost 12 mt) serves as source material for the oleochemical industry. About 90% of this is used in the production of soap and other surface-active compounds and the balance, representing about 1.2 mt, is used for other industrial purposes.

Keywords

Rice Bran Cocoa Butter Erucic Acid Glycerol Ester Petroselinic Acid 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1996

Authors and Affiliations

  • F. D. Gunstone
    • 1
  1. 1.Lipid Chemistry Unit School of ChemistryUniversity of St AndrewsFifeUK

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