Diastolic Relaxation of the Heart pp 25-32 | Cite as
Molecular Aspects of the Control of Myocardial Relaxation
Chapter
Abstract
Hemodynamic overload induces left ventricular hypertrophy as a result of individual myocyte growth {1} and isozymic changes in the composition of contractile proteins {2,3}. However, myocytes form only one third of all cells in myocardium, and the remaining two thirds are nonmyocytes, including fibroblasts, vascular smooth muscle cells, and endothelial cells {1,4}. The remodeling of interstitial components, as well as that of myocytes, has been demonstrated to occur during the process of cardiac hypertrophy {5}.
Keywords
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Cardiac Hypertrophy Pressure Overload Cardiac Fibroblast Myocardial Relaxation
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