Purine and Pyrimidine Metabolism in Man VIII pp 219-225 | Cite as
Purine and Pyrimidine Metabolisms in Human Gliomas, Melanomas and Colon Carcinomas Xenografts, Relation to their Cytogenetic Profile
Abstract
Cytogenetic analyses performed on human solid tumors have shown, for some of them characteristic patterns of chromosomes anomalies. To understand the meaning of recurrent chromosomal imbalances, it was postulated that they could be related to specific metabolic modifications. This hypothesis was first tested on colorectal carcinomas1, 2, 3 and verified on gliomas, by comparing tumor samples to corresponding normal tissue4, 5. In an attempt to precise the role of chromosomal aberrations, it appeared of interest to develop a metabolic study of three tumors, presenting either similar or distinct cytogenetic patterns, in order to compare their metabolic patterns.
Keywords
Thymidine Kinase Human Glioma Adenylate Kinase Purine Metabolism Pyrimidine MetabolismPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.C. Luccioni, M. Muleris, L. Sabatier, and B. Dutrillaux, Chromosomal and enzymatic patterns provide evidence for two types of human colon cancers with abnormal nucleotides metabolism, Mutation Res. 200: 55–62 (1988).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 2.V. Bardot, C. Luccioni, D. Lefrançois, M. Muleris, and B. Dutrillaux, Activity of thymidylate synthase, thymidine kinase and galactokinase in primary and xenografted human colorectal cancers in relation to their chromosomal patterns, Int. J. Cancer 47: 670–674 (1991).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 3.A. Bravard, C. Luccioni, M. Muleris, D. Lefrançois, and B. Dutrillaux, Relationships between UMPK and PGD activities and deletions of chromosome lp in colorectal cancers, Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 56: 45–56 (1991).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 4.V. Bardot, A.M. Dutrillaux, C. Luccioni et al, Anomalies chromosomiques et métabolisme de l’adénine dans les tumeurs gliales humaines, Reu Neurol (Paris) 148: 408–416 (1992).Google Scholar
- 5.V. Bardot, A.M. Dutrillaux, J.Y. Delattre, F. Vega, M. Poisson, B. Dutrillaux, and C. Luccioni, Purine and pyrimidine metabolism in human gliomas, in relation to chromosomal aberrations, Br. J. Cancer (In Press).Google Scholar
- 6.S.H. Bigner, J. Mark, and D.D. Bigner, Cytogenetic of human brain tumors, Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 47: 141–154(1990).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 7.S.H. Bigner, J. Mark, P.C. Burger, M.S. Mahaley D.E. Bullard, L.H. Muhlbaier, and D.D. Bigner, Specific chromosomal abnormalities in malignant gliomas, Cancer Res. 48: 405–411 (1988).PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 8.G. Thiel, T. Losanowa, D. Kintzel et al, Karyotypes in 90 human gliomas, Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 58: 109–120(1992).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 9.J. Limon, P. Dal Cin, S.N.J. Sait, C. Karakousis, and A.A. Sandberg, Chromosome changes in metastatic human melanoma, Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 30: 201–211 (1988).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 10.P.C. Nowell, Cytogenetic of tumor progression, Cancer 65: 2172–2177 (1990).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 11.G. Balaban, M. Herlyn, D. Guerry, R. Bartelo, H. Koprowski, W.H. Clark, and P.C. Nowell, Cytogenetics of human malignant melanoma and premalignant lesions, Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 11: 429–439(1984).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 12.B. Dutrillaux, and M. Muleris, Induction of increased salvage pathways of nucleotide synthesis by dosage effect due to chromosome imbalances may be fundamental in carcinogenesis: the example of colorectal carcinoma, Ann. Genet. 29: 11–15 (1986).PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 13.F. Plénat, A. Duprez, Chimérisme tissulaire homme-souris nude: caractérisation des populations cellulaires par hybridation in situ, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 310: 53–59 (1990).Google Scholar
- 14.D. Lefrançois, S. Olschwang, O. Delattre, M. Muleris, A.M. Dutrillaux, G. Thomas, and B. Dutrillaux, Preservation of chromosomal and DNA characteristics of human colorectal carcinomas after passages in nude mice, Int. J. Cancer 44: 871–878 (1989).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 15.G.W. Crabtree, D.L. Dexter, J.D. Stoeckler, T.M. Savarese, L.Y. Ghoda, et al, Activities of purine-metabolizing enzymes in human colon carcinoma cell lines and xenograft tumors, Biochemical Pharmacology 30: 793–798 (1981).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 16.Y. Natsumeda, N. Prajda, J.P Donohue, J.L. Glover, and G. Weber, Enzymic capacities of purine de novo and salvage pathways for nucleotide synthesis in normal and neoplastic tissues, Cancer Res. 44: 2475–2479 (1984).PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 17.Y. Natsumeda, M.S. Lui, J. Emrani, M.A. Faderan, M.A. Reardon, J.N. Eble, J.L. Glover, and G. Weber, Purine enzymology of human colon carcinomas, Cancer Res. 45: 2556–2559 (1985).PubMedGoogle Scholar