Drug Action at the Molecular Level pp 151-166 | Cite as
The molecular basis for the inhibitory action of 6-(arylhydrazino)-pyrimidines on the replication-specific DNA polymerase III of Gram-positive bacteria
Chapter
Abstract
6-(p-Hydroxyphenylazo) uracil (HPUra, Fig. 8.1), 6-(p-hydroxy phenylazo) 2-amino 4 oxo pyrimidine (HPlsocytosine, Fig. 8.1) and several related 6 (arylazo)pyrimidines were conceived and synthesised by Bernard Langley of Imperial Chemical Industries, Ltd in the early 1960s. Langley and his colleagues, in their initial studies of biological activity of the arylazopyrimidines, observed that they were potent inhibitors of the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and that they possessed little or no toxicity for Gram-negative organisms or for animal cells.
Keywords
Aryl Group Hydroxyl Terminus Aryl Moiety Imperial Chemical Industry Prime Terminus
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- Bazill, G. and Gross, J. (1972). Nature New Biology, 240, 82PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Bazill, G. and Gross, J. (1973) Nature New Biology, 243, 241PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Boyce, R. P. and Howard-Flanders, P. (1964). Proc Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 51, 293CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Brown, N. C. (1966). Ph. D. Thesis, Yale University, Graduate SchoolGoogle Scholar
- Brown, N. C. (1970). Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 67, 1454CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Brown, N. C. (1971). J. Mol. Biol., 59, 1PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Brown, N. C. (1972). Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 281, 202PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Brown, N. C. and Handschumather, R. E. (1966). J. Biol. Chem., 241, 3033Google Scholar
- Brown, N. C., Wisseman, C. and Matsushita, T. (1972). Nature New Biology, 237, 72PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Clements, J., D’Ambrosio, J. and Brown, N. (1975). J. Biol. Chem., 250, 522PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Coulter, C. and Cozzarelli, N. (1975). J. Mol. Biol., 91, 329PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Cozzarelli, N. and Low, R. (1973). Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 57 , 151CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Gass, K. and Cozzarelli, N. (1973). J. Biol. Chem., 248, 7688PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Gass, K., Low, R. and Cozzarelli, N. R. (1973). Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 70, 103CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Gefter, M., Hirota, Y., Kornberg, T., Wechsler, J. and Barnoux, C. (1971). Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 68, 3150CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Low, R. Rashbaum, S. and Cozzarelli, N. (1974). Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 71, 2973CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Low, R., Rashbaum, S. and Cozzarelli, N. (1976). J. Biol. Chem., 251, 1311PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Mackenzie, J., Neville, M., Wright, G.E. and Brown, N. C. (1973). Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 70, 512CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Matsushita, T., White, K. P. and Sueoka, N. (1971). Nature New Biology, 232, 111PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Moses, R. E. and Richardson, C. C. (1970). Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 67, 674CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Neville, M. and Brown, N. (1972). Nature New Biology, 240, 80PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Wright, G. E. (1976). J. Heterocyclic Chem., 3, 539CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Wright, G. E. and Brown, N. (1974). J. Med. Chem., 17, 1277PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Wright, G. E. and Brown, N. (1976). Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 432, 37PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Copyright information
© Institute of Biology Endowment Trust Fund 1977