Airway and Pulmonary Management in Neurosurgical Critical Care

Chapter

Abstract

Patients at risk for life-threatening deterioration of central nervous system disease are managed in the critical care unit. For example, there are approximately 500,000 traumas per year in the USA with one half of the deaths directly related to head trauma and respective complications. Endotracheal intubations in neurological emergencies are some of the most challenging aspects of airway management.

Keywords

Deep Venous Thrombosis Endotracheal Intubation Intracranial Hypertension Airway Management Nosocomial Pneumonia 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Suggested Reading

Airway References

  1. Albin MS. Textbook of neuroanesthesia. New York: McGraw Hill; 1997.Google Scholar
  2. Luce JM. Cardiopulmonary physiology and management in neurosurgical intensive care. In: Andrews BT, editor. Neurosurgical intensive care. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1993. p. 1–43.Google Scholar

Pulmonary References

  1. Coplin WP, Pierson DJ, Cooley KD, Newell DW, Rubenfeld GD. Implication of extubation delay in brain injured patients meeting extubation criteria. Am J Resp Crit Care Med. 2000;161: 1530–6.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  2. Maramattom BV, Weigand S, Reinalda M, Manno EM, Wijdicks EFM. Pulmonary complications after acute intracerebral hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care. 2006;5:1–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. Smith WS, Matthay MA. Evidence for a hydrostatic mechanism for neurogenic pulmonary edema. Chest. 1997;111:1326–33.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Department of Neurology and Neurological Surgery, Cerebrovascular CenterCleveland ClinicClevelandUSA

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