The Expanding Cell pp 271-293 | Cite as
Signal Crosstalk in the Control of Hypocotyl Elongation in Arabidopsis
Abstract
Since plants are sessile organisms, environmental factors have a strong influence on their development. Hence, there is a need for adaptive mechanisms which integrate the multiple endogenous and environmental signals resulting in the most adequate biological response. Because of its morphological simplicity, the hypocotyl is often used as a model to study signal integration. Hypocotyl extension is a process regulated by a network of interacting signals, including light and hormones. Both are subject to reciprocal regulation, with hormonal factors influencing the biosynthesis and/or signalling of other hormones. In the following chapter, the current state of knowledge on the regulation of hypocotyl growth will be reviewed.
Keywords
Auxin Transport Hypocotyl Elongation DELLA Protein Hypocotyl Growth Signal CrosstalkAbbreviations
- ACC
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid
- ACO
ACC oxidase
- AMP
Altered meristem program
- ARF
Auxin response factor
- ARR
Arabidopsis response regulator
- BA
Benzyladenine
- BAS1-D
phyB activation-tagged suppressor1-dominant
- BR
Brassinosteroid
- CAB
Chlorophyll A/B binding protein
- CBB
Cabbage
- CCA
Circadian clock-associated
- CDD
cop10/det1/dbb1
- COP
Constitutive photomorphogenesis
- CPD
Constitutive photomorphogenesis and dwarfism
- CRY
Cryptochrome
- CSN
COP9-signalosome
- DET
De-etiolated
- EBR
Epibrassinolide
- EIN
Ethylene insensitive
- FUS
Fusca
- GA
Gibberellin
- GUS
β-Glucuronidase
- HLS
Hookless
- HPT
Hauptling
- HSS
Hookless suppressor
- HY
Long hypocotyl
- IAA
Indol-3-acetic acid
- LHY
Late elongated hypocotyl
- LNM
Low-nutrient medium
- LRE
Light-responsive element
- MS
Murashige and Skoog
- NPA
α-Naphthylphthalamic acid
- NPH
Nonphototropic hypocotyl
- PCK
Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
- PHOT
Phototropin
- PHY
Phytochrome
- PIN
Pin-formed
- PT
Primordial timing
- SAX
Hypersensitive to abscisic acid and auxin
- SCF
SKP1/Cullin/F-box
- SPY
Spindly
- TOC
Timing of CAB-expression
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