SEAL 1998: Simulated Evolution and Learning pp 413-420 | Cite as
Grammatical Development of Evolutionary Modular Neural Networks
Abstract
Evolutionary algorithms have shown a great potential to develop the optimal neural networks that can change the architectures and learning rules according to the environments. In order to boost up the scalability and utilization, grammatical development has been considered as a promising encoding scheme of the network architecture in the evolutionary process. This paper presents a preliminary result to apply a grammatical development method called L-system to determine the structure of a modular neural network that was previously proposed by the authors. Simulation result with the recognition problem of handwritten digits indicates that the evolved neural network has reproduced some of the characteristics of natural visual system, such as the organization of coarse and fine processing of stimuli in separate pathways.
Keywords
Neural Network Evolutionary Algorithm Multilayer Perceptron Grammatical Development Modular Neural NetworkPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.Harp, S.A.: Towards the genetic synthesis of neural networks. Proc. Int. Conf. Genetic Algorithms. (1989) 360–369Google Scholar
- 2.Whitley, D., Hanson, T.: Optimizing neural networks using faster, more accurate genetic search. Proc. Int. Conf. Genetic Algorithms. (1989) 391–396Google Scholar
- 3.Kitano, H.: Designing neural networks using genetic algorithms with graph generation system. Complex Systems. 4 (1990) 461–476MATHGoogle Scholar
- 4.Yao, X.: Evolutionary artificial neural networks. Int. Journal Neural Systems. 4 (1993) 203–222CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 5.Cho, S.-B., Shimohara, K.: Evolutionary learning of modular neural networks with genetic programming. Int. Journal Applied Intelligence. 9 (1998) 191–200CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 6.Whitley, D.: The GENITOR algorithm and selective pressure: why rank-based allocation of reproductive trials is best. Proc. Third Int. Conf. Genetic Algorithms and Their Applications. Morgan Kaufmann. San Mateo, CA. (1989) 116–121Google Scholar
- 7.Lindenmayer, A.: Mathematical models for cellular interaction in development. Int. Journal Theoretical Biology. 18 (1968) 280–315CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 8.Prusinkiewicz, P., Hammel, M., Hanan, J., Mech, R.: Visual models of plant development. Handbook of Formal Languages. Springer-Verlag. (1996)Google Scholar