Yearbook of Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine pp 582-591 | Cite as
Antibiodic Resistance in the Intensive Care Unit
Conclusion
Escalating rates of antimicrobial resistance among Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria provide particular challenges for the treatment of critically ill patients.
Widespread empiric antibiotic therapy in the ICU has fostered the emergence and dissemination of resistant bacteria. However, strategies aimed at controlling antibiotic use have been only partially successful. Normal host-microbial interactions are complex, and inappropriate use of antimicrobials can disrupt this fine balance, with deleterious consequences for both host and micro-organism: the line between benefit and harm is a fine one. More rational administration of antimicrobial agents and more reliable and rapid diagnostic technologies, are key priorities for future development.
Keywords
Antibiotic Resistance Antimicrobial Resistance National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Curr Opin Crit Antibiotic Resistance FactorPreview
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