Skip to main content

Characterizations of the Position Value for Hypergraph Communication Situations

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Game Theory (EAGT 2019)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1082))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We characterize the position value for arbitrary hypergraph communication situations. The position value is first presented by the Shapley value of the uniform hyperlink game or the k-augmented uniform hyperlink game, which are obtained from a given hypergraph communication situation. These results generalize the non-axiomatic characterization of the position value from communication situations in Kongo (2010) (Int J Game Theory (2010) 39: 669–675) to hypergraph communication situations. Based on the non-axiomatic characterizations, we further provide an axiomatic characterization of the position value for arbitrary hypergraph communication situations by employing component efficiency and a new property, named partial balanced conference contributions. Partial balanced conference contributions is developed from balanced link contributions in Slikker (2005) (Int J Game Theory (2005) 33: 505–514).

This research was supported in part by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (grant number 11971298, 71901145).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Algaba, E., Bilbao, J.-M., Borm, P., López, J.-J.: The position value for union stable systems. Math. Methods Oper. Res. 52, 221–236 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Béal, S., Rémila, E., Solal, P.: Fairness and fairness for neighbors: the difference between the Myerson value and component-wise egalitarian solutions. Econ. Lett. 117(1), 263–267 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Borm, P., Owen, G., Tijs, S.: On the position value for communication situations. SIAM J. Discrete Math. 5, 305–320 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Casajus, A.: The position value is the Myerson value, in a sense. Int. J. Game Theory 36, 47–55 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Harsanyi, J.-C.: A bargaining model for cooperative \(n\)-person games. In: Tucker, A.-W., Luce, R.-D. (eds.) Contributions to the Theory of Games IV, pp. 325–355. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1959)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Herings, P.-J.-J., van der Laan, G., Talman, A.-J.-J.: The average tree solution for cycle-free graph games. Games Econ. Behav. 62(1), 77–92 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kongo, T.: Difference between the position value and the Myerson value is due to the existence of coalition structures. Int. J. Game Theory 39, 669–675 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Meessen, R.: Communication games. Master’s thesis, Department of Mathematics. University of Nijmegen, the Netherlands (1988). (in Dutch)

    Google Scholar 

  • Myerson, R.-B.: Graphs and cooperation in games. Math. Oper. Res. 2, 225–229 (1977)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Myerson, R.-B.: Conference structures and fair allocation rules. Int. J. Game Theory 9, 169–182 (1980)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Shan, E., Zhang, G., Dong, Y.: Component-wise proportional solutions for communication graph games. Math. Soc. Sci. 81, 22–28 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Shan, E., Zhang, G., Shan, X.: The degree value for games with communication structure. Int. J. Game Theory 47, 857–871 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Shapley, L.-S.: A value for \(n\)-person games. In: Kuhn, H., Tucker, A.-W. (eds.) Contributions to the Theory of Games II, pp. 307–317. Princeton, Princeton University Press (1953)

    Google Scholar 

  • Slikker, M.: A characterization of the position value. Int. J. Game Theory 33, 505–514 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • van den Brink, R., Khmelnitskaya, A., van der Laan, G.: An efficient and fair solution for communication graph games. Econ. Lett. 117(3), 786–789 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • van den Brink, R., van der Laan, G., Pruzhansky, V.: Harsanyi power solutions for graph-restricted games. Int. J. Game Theory 40, 87–110 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • van den Nouweland, A., Borm, P., Tijs, S.: Allocation rules for hypergraph communication situations. Int. J. Game Theory 20, 255–268 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Erfang Shan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhang, G., Shan, E., Qu, S. (2019). Characterizations of the Position Value for Hypergraph Communication Situations. In: Li, DF. (eds) Game Theory. EAGT 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1082. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0657-4_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0657-4_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0656-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0657-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics