Abstract
An accurate design for a Photonic Crystal fiber (PCF) Raman amplifier has been developed. In this PCF, the geometric parameters, Raman gain coefficient, effective mode area, the Germania concentration in the doped area, and dispersion and confinement loss characteristics have been investigated at 1.55 μm. The flexibility of the geometrical parameters and doping concentrations that allowed to optimize these parameters to increase the amplifier efficiency have been studied. For ⋀ = 3.2 μm, \( d_{1} = 1.44\,\upmu{\rm m},d_{2} = 1.47\;\upmu{\rm m} \), Raman gain coefficient of 9.25 \( {\rm W}^{ - 1} {\rm km}^{ - 1} \) and almost zero dispersion are achieved for 7.5 km low loss hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fiber with an effective area of 20 \( \upmu{\rm m}^{2} . \)
Keywords
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Biswas, S., Rafi, R.S., AbdullahAlAmin, M., Alam, S.: Analysis of the effect of air hole diameter and lattice pitch in optical properties for hexagonal photonic crystal fiber. Opt. Photonics J. 2015( 5), 227–233 (2015)
Mahbub Hossain, M., Maniruzzaman, M.: Analysis of dispersion and confinement loss in photonic crystal fiber. In: International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information and Communication Technology (ICEEICT) (2014)
Cucinotta, A., Selleri, S., Vincetti, L., Zoboli, M.: Holey fiber analysis through the finite-element method. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 14, 1530–1532 (2002)
Jäckle, J., Kawasaki, K.: Intrinsic roughness of glass surfaces. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 7, 4351–4358 (1995)
Tajima, K., Zhou, J., Nakajima, K., Sato, K.: Ultralow loss and long length photonic crystal fiber. J. Wavelength Technol. 22(1) (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Elgamri, A., Rawat, B.S. (2019). Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) Raman Amplifier. In: Rawat, B., Trivedi, A., Manhas, S., Karwal, V. (eds) Advances in Signal Processing and Communication . Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 526. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2553-3_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2553-3_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-2552-6
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-2553-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)