Abstract
There are some fundamental generalizations that can be made about the biology and ecology of invertebrates associated with coral reefs. For example, it is widely accepted that coral reefs support the highest biodiversity of all marine ecosystems, and that invertebrates contribute dominantly to this condition. It is also acknowledged that numerous invertebrate taxa are involved in highly complex and coevolved relationships with metazoans, unicellular protists, and multicellular algae. Further, during the past few decades it has been demonstrated that certain invertebrate consumers can have strong and widespread effects on coral abundances, community structure, and the integrity of reef formations.
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Acknowledgments
Several persons helped with various aspects of this review for which we are grateful: Literature – Viktor W. Brandtneris, William E. Browne, Anne C. Campbell, Angela C. Clark, Daniel J. Diresta, Elizabeth A. Fish, Lyza Johnston, William A. Newman, and Peter K. Swart; Photographs – Orit Barneah, Charles Birkeland, Lyza Johnston, P. Laboute, Haris A. Lessios, and Michael C. Schmale; Taxonomic advice – Leslie Harris, José H. Leal, Charles Messing, David L. Pawson, Rob W.M. van Soest, Nancy Voss, and Philippe Willenz; Overall review – Richard C. Brusca, Daniel J. Diresta, John S. Pearse, and Bernhard Riegl. Our contributions to this review have been supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation (Biological Oceanography Program), grant OCE-0526361 and earlier awards.
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Glynn, P.W., Enochs, I.C. (2011). Invertebrates and Their Roles in Coral Reef Ecosystems. In: Dubinsky, Z., Stambler, N. (eds) Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0114-4_18
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