Skip to main content

Velocity Selection for High-Speed UGVs in Rough Unknown Terrains Using Force Prediction

  • Conference paper
Intelligent Robotics and Applications (ICIRA 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7507))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Enabling high speed navigation of Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) in unknown rough terrain where limited or no information is available in advance requires the assessment of terrain in front of the UGV. Attempts have been made to predict the forces the terrain exerts on the UGV for the purpose of determining the maximum allowable velocity for a given terrain. However, current methods produce overly aggressive velocity profiles which could damage the UGV. This paper presents three novel safer methods of force prediction that produce effective velocity profiles. Two models, Instantaneous Elevation Change Model (IECM) and Sinusoidal Base Excitation Model: using Excitation Force (SBEM:EF), predict the forces exerted by the terrain on the vehicle at the ground contact point, while another method, Sinusoidal Base Excitation Model: using Transmitted Force (SBEM:TF), predicts the forces transmitted to the vehicle frame by the suspension.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. DuPont, E.M., Moore, C.A., Collins, E.G., Coyle, E.: Frequency response method for terrain classification in autonomous ground vehicles. Auton. Robot. 24(4), 337–347 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Sadhukhan, D.: Autonomous ground vehicle terrain classification using internal sensors. MIT Press (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ward, C.C., Iagnemma, K.: Speed-independent vibration-based terrain classification for passenger vehicles. Veh. Sys. Dyn. 47(9), 1095–1113 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Collins, E.G., Coyle, E.J.: Vibration-based terrain classification using surface profile input frequency responses. In: IEEE Int. Conf. on Robot. and Autom., pp. 3276–3283 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mou, W., Kleiner, A.: Online Learning Terrain Classification for Adaptive Velocity Control. In: Int. Work. on Safety Security and Rescue Robotics, pp. 1–7 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Weiss, C., Tamimi, H., Zell, A.: A combination of vision- and vibration-based terrain classification. In: IEEE/RSJ Int.Conf. on Intell. Robots and Sys., pp. 2204–2209 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Stavens, D., Thrun, S.: A self-supervised terrain roughness estimator for off-road autonomous driving. In: Proc. of Conf. on Uncertainty in AI, UAI (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Brooks, C.A.: Learning to Visually Predict Terrain Properties for Planetary Rovers. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chilian, A., Hirschmuller, H.: Stereo camera based navigation of mobile robots on rough terrain. In: IEEE/RSJ Int.Conf. on Intell. Robots and Sys., pp. 4571–4576 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Jin, G.-G., Lee, Y.-H., Lee, H.-S., So, M.-O.: Traversability analysis for navigation of unmanned robots. In: SICE Annu. Conf., pp. 1806–1811 (August 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  11. El-Kabbany, A., Ramirez-Serrano, A.: Terrain Roughness Assessment for High Speed Ugv Navigation in Unknown Heterogeneous Terrains. Int. J. of Inf. Acq. 7(2), 165 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Inman, D.J.: Engineering Vibration. In: Engineering Vibration, 3rd edn., pp. 130–139. Pearson Education Inc. (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wilson, G.N., Ramirez-Serrano, A., Mustafa, M., Davies, K.A. (2012). Velocity Selection for High-Speed UGVs in Rough Unknown Terrains Using Force Prediction. In: Su, CY., Rakheja, S., Liu, H. (eds) Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7507. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33515-0_39

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33515-0_39

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-33514-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-33515-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics