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Integration of Large-Scale Neuroinformatics – The INCF

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Springer Handbook of Bio-/Neuroinformatics

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Abstract

Understanding the human brain and its function in health and disease represents one of the greatest scientific challenges of our time. In the post-genomic era, an overwhelming accumulation of new data, at all levels of exploration from DNA to human brain imaging, has been acquired. This accumulation of facts has not given rise to a corresponding increase in the understanding of integrated functions in this vast area of research involving a large number of fields extending from genetics to psychology. Neuroinformatics is uniquely placed at the intersection between neuroscience and information technology, and emerges as an area of critical importance to facilitate the future conceptual development in neuroscience by creating databases which transcend different organizational levels and allow for the development of different computational models from the sub-cellular to the global brain level.

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Abbreviations

API:

application programming interface

BSI:

broad short-inhibition

CARMEN:

Code Analysis Repository and Modeling for eNeuroscience

DNA:

deoxyribonucleic acid

INCF:

International Neuroinformatics Coordinating Facility

IT:

infero temporal cortex

MRI:

magnetic resonance imaging

MUSIC:

multi-simulation coordinator

NIJC:

Neuroinformatics Japan Center

NPRC:

Neuroscience Peer Review Consortium

SBML:

systems biology markup language

SQL:

structured query language

WHS:

Waxholm space

XML:

extensible markup language

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Correspondence to Raphael Ritz or Shiro Usui .

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag

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Ritz, R., Usui, S. (2014). Integration of Large-Scale Neuroinformatics – The INCF. In: Kasabov, N. (eds) Springer Handbook of Bio-/Neuroinformatics. Springer Handbooks. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30574-0_50

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30574-0_50

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-30573-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-30574-0

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