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Biofunctionalization of Surfaces Using Ultrathin Nanoscopic Collagen Matrices

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Abstract

The biofunctionalization of materials creates interfaces on which proteins, cells, or tissues can fulfill native or desired tasks. Here we report how to control the assembly of type I collagen into well-defined nanoscopic matrices of different patterns. Collagen fibrils in these ultrathin (approximately 3 nm) matrices maintained their native structure as observed in vivo. This opens up the possibility to create programmable biofunctionalized matrices using collagen-binding proteins or proteins fused with collagen-binding domains. Applied to eukaryotic cells, these nanostructured matrices can direct cellular processes such as adhesion, orientation and migration.

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Correspondence to Daniel J. Müller .

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Friedrichs, J., Taubenberger, A., Wegmann, S., Cisneros, D.A., Franz, C., Müller, D.J. (2012). Biofunctionalization of Surfaces Using Ultrathin Nanoscopic Collagen Matrices. In: Gerlach, G., Wolter, KJ. (eds) Bio and Nano Packaging Techniques for Electron Devices. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28522-6_21

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