Skip to main content

Content-Aware Resolution Sequence Mining for Ticket Routing

  • Conference paper
Business Process Management (BPM 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 6336))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Ticket routing is key to the efficiency of IT problem management. Due to the complexity of many reported problems, problem tickets typically need to be routed among various expert groups, to search for the right resolver. In this paper, we study the problem of using historical ticket data to make smarter routing recommendations for new tickets, so as to improve the efficiency of ticket routing, in terms of the Mean number of Steps To Resolve (MSTR) a ticket.

Previous studies on this problem have been focusing on mining ticket resolution sequences to generate more informed routing recommendations. In this work, we enhance the existing sequence-only approach by further mining the text content of tickets. Through extensive studies on real-world problem tickets, we find that neither resolution sequence nor ticket content alone is sufficient to deliver the most reduction in MSTR, while a hybrid approach that mines resolution sequences in a content-aware manner proves to be the most effective. We therefore propose such an approach that first analyzes the content of a new ticket and identifies a set of semantically relevant tickets, and then creates a weighted Markov model from the resolution sequences of these tickets to generate routing recommendations. Our experiments show that the proposed approach achieves significantly better results than both sequence-only and content-only solutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. DBLP: http://www.informatik.uni-trier.de/~ley/db/

  2. Aas, K., Eikvil, L.: Text categorisation: A survey (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Agrawal, R., Srikant, R.: Mining sequential patterns. In: Proc. ICDE (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Atkeson, C.G., Moore, A.W., Schaal, S.: Locally weighted learning (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Balog, K., Azzopardi, L., de Rijke, M.: Formal models for expert finding in enterprise corpora. In: SIGIR, pp. 43–50 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Belkin, M., Niyogi, P., Sindhwani, V., Bartlett, P.: Manifold regularization: A geometric framework for learning from examples. Technical report, Journal of Machine Learning Research (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bishop, C.M.: Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning (Information Science and Statistics). Springer, Heidelberg (October 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Cook, J., Wolf, A.: Discovering models of software processes from event-based data. ACM Trans. Software Eng. and Methodology 7(3), 215–249 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Deng, H., King, I., Lyu, M.R.: Formal models for expert finding on dblp bibliography data. In: ICDM 2008: Proceedings of the 2008 Eighth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining, pp. 163–172 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Fang, H., Zhai, C.: Probabilistic models for expert finding. In: Amati, G., Carpineto, C., Romano, G. (eds.) ECIR 2007. LNCS, vol. 4425, pp. 418–430. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Gaaloul, W., Bhiri, S., Godart, C.: Discovering workflow transactional behavior from event-based log. In: Meersman, R., et al (eds.) OTM 2004. LNCS, vol. 3290, pp. 3–18. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Garcia, E.: Description, advantages and limitations of the classic vector space model (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hearst, M.: What is text mining? (2003), http://people.ischool.berkeley.edu/hearst/text-mining.html

  14. Hechenbichler, K., Schliep, K.: Weighted k-nearest-neighbor techniques and ordinal classification. Technical report, Ludwig-Maximilians University (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Joachims, T.: Text categorization with support vector machines: Learning with many relevant features. In: Nédellec, C., Rouveirol, C. (eds.) ECML 1998. LNCS, vol. 1398, pp. 137–142. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Lin, D.: Extracting collocations from text corpora. In First Workshop on Computational Terminology (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  17. New York Times. Text mining, http://blogs.zdnet.com/emergingtech/?p=304

  18. Pei, J., Han, J., Mortazavi-Asl, B., Pinto, H., Chen, Q., Dayal, U., Hsu, M.-C.: PrefixSpan: Mining sequential patterns efficiently by prefix-projected pattern growth. In: Int. Conf. Data Engineering (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Salton, G., McGill, M.J.: Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval. McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Sen, P., Namata, G.M., Bilgic, M., Getoor, L., Gallagher, B., Eliassi-Rad, T.: Collective classification in network data. Technical report (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Serdyukov, P., Rode, H., Hiemstra, D.: Modeling multi-step relevance propagation for expert finding. In: CIKM, pp. 1133–1142 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Shao, Q., Chen, Y., Tao, S., Yan, X., Anerousis, N.: Easyticket: A ticket routing recommendation engine for enterprise problem resolution. In: 34th Int’l Conf. VLDB, Auckland, New Zealand (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Shao, Q., Chen, Y., Tao, S., Yan, X., Anerousis, N.: Efficient ticket routing by resolution sequence mining. In: KDD 2008, pp. 605–613 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Silva, R., Zhang, J., Shanahan, J.G.: Probablistic workflow mining. In: Proc. 1998 Int’l Conf. Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 469–483 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Yang, Y., Liu, X.: A re-examination of text categorization methods. In: SIGIR (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Zaki, M.: SPADE: An efficient algorithm for mining frequent sequences. Machine Learning 40, 31–60 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Zhai, C., Velivelli, A., Yu, B.: A cross-collection mixture model for comparative text mining. In: KDD 2004 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sun, P., Tao, S., Yan, X., Anerousis, N., Chen, Y. (2010). Content-Aware Resolution Sequence Mining for Ticket Routing. In: Hull, R., Mendling, J., Tai, S. (eds) Business Process Management. BPM 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6336. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15618-2_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15618-2_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15617-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15618-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics