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Surface Finish Control in Machining Processes Using Haralick Descriptors and Neuronal Networks

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Computational Modeling of Objects Represented in Images (CompIMAGE 2010)

Abstract

This paper presents a method to perform a surface finish control using a computer vision system. The goal pursued was to design an acceptance criterion for the control of surface roughness of steel parts, dividing them in those with low roughness - acceptable class - and those with high roughness - defective class. We have used 143 images obtained from AISI 303 stainless steel machining. Images were described using three different methods - texture local filters, the first four Haralick descriptors from the gray-level co-occurrence matrix and a 20 features vector obtained from the first subband of a wavelet transform of the original image and also the gray-level original image. Classification was conducted using K-nn and Neuronal Networks. The best error rate - 4.0% - with k-nn was achieved using texture descriptors. With the neuronal network, an eight node hidden layer network using Haralick descriptors leads to the optimal configuration - 0.0% error rate.

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Alegre, E., Alaiz-Rodríguez, R., Barreiro, J., Fidalgo, E., Fernández, L. (2010). Surface Finish Control in Machining Processes Using Haralick Descriptors and Neuronal Networks. In: Barneva, R.P., Brimkov, V.E., Hauptman, H.A., Natal Jorge, R.M., Tavares, J.M.R.S. (eds) Computational Modeling of Objects Represented in Images. CompIMAGE 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6026. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12712-0_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12712-0_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-12711-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-12712-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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