Skip to main content

Dirac Particles in Epitaxial Graphene Films Grown on SiC

  • Chapter
Advances in Solid State Physics

Abstract

We report on the transport and structural properties of graphene layers grown epitaxially on hexagonal SiC. Experimentally, the charge carriers in epitaxial graphene are found to be chiral and the band structure is clearly related to the Dirac cone. To lowest order, epitaxial graphene appears to consist of stacked graphene sheets; the first layer is highly charged with the others carrying much lower charge.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. S. Frank, P. Poncharal, Z. L. Wang, W. A. de Heer, Science 280, 1744 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. S. J. Tans, R. M. Verschueren, C. Dekker, Nature 393, 49 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. C. Berger, Z. M. Song, T. B. Li, X. B. Li, A. Y. Ogbazghi, R. Feng, Z. T. Dai, A. N. Marchenkov, E. H. Conrad, P. N. First, W. A. de Heer, et al. J. Phys. Chem. B 108, 19912 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. T. Ando, T. Nakanishi, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 67, 1704 (1998); T. Ando, T. Nakanishi, R. Saito, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 67, 2857 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. V. P. Gusynin, S. G. Sharapov, Phys. Rev. B 71, 125124 (2005); N. M. R. Peres, F. Guinea, A. H. Castro Neto, Phys. Rev. B 73, 125411 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. For instance: R. Rosei, M. de Crescenzi, F. Sette, C. Quaresima, A. Savoia, P. Perfetti, Phys. Rev. B 28, 1161 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. I. Forbeaux, J. M. Themlin, A. Charrier, F. Thibaudau, J. M. Debever, Appl. Surf. Sci. 162, 406 (2000); A. J. van Bommel, J. E. Crombeen, A. van Tooren, Surf. Sci. 48, 463 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. X. Lu, M. Yu, H. Huang, R. Ruoff, Nanotechnology 10, 269 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. K. S. Novoselov, A. K. Geim, S. V. Morozov, D. Jiang, M. I. Katsnelson, I. V. Grigorieva, S. V. Dubonos, A. A. Firsov, Nature 438, 197 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Y. B. Zhang, Y. W. Tan, H. L. Stormer, P. Kim, Nature 438, 201 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. K. S. Novoselov, Z. Jiang, Y. Zhang, S. V. Morozov, H. L. Stormer, U. Zeitler, J. C. Maan, G. S. Boebinger, P. Kim, A. K. Geim, Science 315, 1379 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. C. Berger, Z. M. Song, X. B. Li, X. S. Wu, N. Brown, C. Naud, D. Mayo, T. B. Li, J. Hass, A. N. Marchenkov, E. H. Conrad, P. N. First, W. A. de Heer, Science 312, 1191 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. F. Varchon, R. Feng, J. Hass, X. Li, B. N. Nguyen, C. Naud, P. Mallet, J. Y. Veuillen, C. Berger, E. H. Conrad, L. Magaud, cond-mat/0702311.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Th. Seyller, K. V. Emtsev, K. Gao, F. Speck, L. Ley, A. Tadich, L. Broekman, J. D. Riley, R. C. G. Leckey, O. Rader, C. A. Varykhalov, A. M. Shikin: Surface Science 600, 3906 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Y. Zhang, Z. Jiang, J. P. Small, M. S. Purewal, Y. W. Tan, M. Fazlollahi, J. D. Chudow, J. A. Jaszczak, H. L. Stormer, P. Kim, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 136806 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. F. Guinea, cond-mat/0611185.

    Google Scholar 

  17. M. L. Sadowski, G. Martinez, M. Potemski, C. Berger, W. A. de Heer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 266405 (2006); M. L. Sadowski, G. Martinez, M. Potemski, C. Berger, W. A. de Heer, Solid State Comm. (in press).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. J. Hass, R. Feng, J. Millán-Otoya, X. Li, M. Sprinkle, P. N. First, C. Berger, W. A. de Heer, E. H. Conrad, cond-mat/0702540, Phys. Rev. B (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  19. P. Mallet, F. Varchon, C. Naud, L. Magaud, C. Berger, J.-Y. Veuillen, cond.mat/0702406.

    Google Scholar 

  20. G. M. Rutter, N. P. Guisinger, J. N. Crain, E. A. A. Jarvis, M. D. Stiles, T. Li, P. N. First, J. A. Stroscio (to be published).

    Google Scholar 

  21. E. Rollings, G.-H. Gweon, S. Zhou, B. Mun, J. McChesney, B. Hussain, A. Fedorov, P. First, W. de Heer, A. Lanzara, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 67, 2172 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. A. Bostwick, T. Ohta, T. Seyller, K. Horn, E. Rotenberg, Nature Phys. 3, 36 (2007); T. Ohta, A. Bostwick, T. Seyller, K. Horn, E. Rotenberg, Science 313, 951 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. J. Hass, R. Feng, T. Li, X. Li, Z. Zong, W. A. de Heer, P. N. First, E. H. Conrad, C. A. Jeffrey, C. Berger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 143106 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. D. Ugarte, unpublished result.

    Google Scholar 

  25. J. Hass, J. Millán-Otoya, M. Sprinkle, P. N. First, C. Berger, W. A. de Heer, E. H. Conrad (to be published).

    Google Scholar 

  26. J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos, N. M. R. Peres, A. H. Castro Neto, cond-mat/0704.2128. L. Magaud et al. (to be published).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Y. A. Bychkov, G. Martinez (to be published).

    Google Scholar 

  28. I. M. Lifshitz, A. M. Kosevich, Sov. Phys. JETP 2, 636 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  29. X. S. Wu, X. B. Li, Z. M. Song, C. Berger, W. A. de Heer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 136801 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. E. McCann, K. Kechedzhi, V. I. Fal’ko, H. Suzuura, T. Ando, B. L. Altshuler, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 146805 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. C. Berger, Z. Song, X. Li, Xi. Wu, N. Brown, D. Maud, C. Naud, Walt A. de Heer, Phys. Sta. Sol. (a) 1–5 (2007) (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  32. D. Mayou (unpublished); N. M. R. Peres, A. H. C. Neto, F. Guinea, Phys. Rev. B 73, 241403 (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  33. C. W. J. Beenakker, H. van Houten: Quantum Transport in Semiconductor Nanostructures, vol. 44 (Academic Press, New York, 1991), and reference therein (also in cond-mat/0412664).

    Google Scholar 

  34. W. A. de Heer, C. Berger, X. Wu, P. N. First, E. H. Conrad, X. Li, T. Li, M. Sprinkle, J. Hass, M. L. Sadowski, M. Potemski, G. Martinez, Solid State Comm. (in press).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Berger, C. et al. (2008). Dirac Particles in Epitaxial Graphene Films Grown on SiC. In: Haug, R. (eds) Advances in Solid State Physics. Advances in Solid State Physics, vol 47. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74325-5_12

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics