Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 4681))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, a strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS) error model is introduced, and the model observability is analyzed. Due to the weak observability of SINS error model, the azimuth error can not be estimated quickly by Kalman filter. To reduce the initial alignment time, a neural network method for the initial alignment of SINS on stationary base is presented. In the method, the neural network is trained based on the data preprocessed by a Kalman filter. To smooth the neural network output data, a filter is implemented when the trained neural network is adopted as a state observer in the initial alignment. Computer simulation results illustrate that the neural network method can reduce the time of initial alignment greatly, and the estimation errors of misalignment angles are within a satisfied range.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ber-Itzhack, I.Y., Bermant, N.: Control Theoretic Approach to Inertial Navigation System. Journal of Guidance, Control and Dynamics 11(3), 237–245 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Jiang, C.F., De, J.W.: A Fast Initial Alignment Method for Strapdown Inertial Navigation System on Stationary Base. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 32(4), 1501–1504 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Wang, X., Shen, G., Tang, D.: A Fast Initial Alignment Method of Inertial Navigation System on Stationary Base. In: Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation, vol. 2, pp. 1390–1394 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jiang, Y.F.: Error Analysis of Analytic Coarse Alignment Methods. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 34(1), 334–337 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Grewal, M.S., Henderson, V.D., Miyasako, R.S.: Application of Kalman Filtering to the Calibration and Alignment of Inertial Navigation Systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 36(1), 3–13 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Ahn, H.S., Won, C.H.: Fast Alignment Using Rotation Vector and Adaptive Kalman Filter. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 42(1), 70–83 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Funahashi, K.I.: On The Approximate Realization of Continuous Mappings by Neural Networks. Neural Networks 2(3), 183–192 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hornik, K., Stinchcombe, M., White, H.: Multilayer Feedforward Networks Are Universal Approximators. Neural Networks 2(5), 359–366 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hornik, K.: Approximation Capabilities of Multilayer Feedforward Networks. Neural Networks 4(2), 251–257 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Haykin, S.: Kalman Filtering and Neural Networks. John Wiley & Sons, New York (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zhou, Z.H., Cao, C.G.: Neural Networks and Its Application. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing (2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

De-Shuang Huang Laurent Heutte Marco Loog

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bai, M., Zhao, X., Hou, ZG. (2007). Application of Neural Network to the Alignment of Strapdown Inertial Navigation System. In: Huang, DS., Heutte, L., Loog, M. (eds) Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications. With Aspects of Theoretical and Methodological Issues. ICIC 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4681. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74171-8_89

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74171-8_89

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74170-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74171-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics