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FPGA Implementation of a Tool Breakage Detection Algorithm in CNC Milling Machines

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Field Programmable Logic and Application (FPL 2004)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 3203))

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Abstract

In this paper, an on-line tool breakage detection algorithm in CNC milling machines is implemented into a single 32,000-gate FPGA from Actel. The tool breakage detection algorithm is based on three pipelined processing units: a two-channel modulo operator, a one dimension wavelet transform and an asymmetry correlator. The two-channel modulo operator performs two twelve-bit square operations and a 25-bit square root. The one dimension wavelet transform performs a 256x8 point matrix per a 256 point vector multiplication over the incoming data from the modulo operator. The third processor performs an asymmetry correlation over the wavelet data to give a single value which contains the estimation of the tool condition. The overall processing unit cost is kept low by using optimized numeric digital structures, suited to fit into a 32,000-gate FPGA while allowing the system to give on-line tool condition estimation. Results are presented in order to show overall system performance.

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© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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de Jesús Romero-Troncoso, R., Ruiz, G.H. (2004). FPGA Implementation of a Tool Breakage Detection Algorithm in CNC Milling Machines. In: Becker, J., Platzner, M., Vernalde, S. (eds) Field Programmable Logic and Application. FPL 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3203. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30117-2_150

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30117-2_150

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22989-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30117-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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