Zusammenfassung
Auf den Menschen bezogen sind unter Neurotechnologien im weitesten Sinn alle jene Geräte und Forschungsmethoden zu verstehen, bei denen das menschliche Nervensystem, insbesondere das Gehirn, im Zentrum der Beobachtung steht oder Objekt der technischen Interaktion ist. Unter diese weit gefasste Definition fallen, neben den verbreiteten Geräten zur Bildgebung des Gehirns (z. B. mittels Kernspintomographie, MRT), den Methoden zur Messung der elektrischen Gehirnaktivität mittels Elektroenzephalographie (EEG) oder Geräten zur (magneto-)elektrischen Stimulation des Gehirns (z. B. transkranielle Magnetstimulation, TMS), letztlich aber auch Methoden zur feingeweblichen Untersuchung von Gehirnzellen und zellulären Funktionen.
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Kellmeyer, P. (2019). Ethische Fragen bei Brain-Computer Interfaces und anderen Neurotechnologien. In: Liggieri, K., Müller, O. (eds) Mensch-Maschine-Interaktion. J.B. Metzler, Stuttgart. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-05604-7_59
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