Skip to main content

Numerical Analysis of the Dead-Band Clearance Effect on the Vibrations of a Vertical Rotor

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Rotor Dynamics – IFToMM (IFToMM 2018)

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 62))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1380 Accesses

Abstract

The present work tackles the dead band clearance problem of rotors guided by ball or roller bearings. There are situations when the rotor can be only temporary in contact with the casing. The closed-loose nature of the rotor-stator contact leads to a non-linear rotordynamic response. A test rig dedicated to the experimental analysis of this problem was presented in a previous paper [8]. The test rig is based on a vertical rotor guided by ball bearings and lifted by an aerostatic thrust bearing. The ball bearings are mounted with three different radial clearances: “small”, “medium” and “large”. The results for the low and mild radial clearances showed a linear behavior of the rotor characterized by synchronous responses with forward or backward whirls. A non-linear signature of the rotor was obtained for the large radial clearance with sub-synchronous bifurcations and internal resonances. The present paper presents the numerical analysis of the same rotor and is intended to reproduce the experimental results. The rotor was modeled with Timoshenko beam elements. Full non-linear calculations were performed by simulating a constant acceleration of the rotor from zero to 400 Hz in 50 s. Calculations showed that the value of the dead-band clearance is a capital parameter for triggering non-linear responses of the rotor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Yamamoto, T.: On Critical Speeds of a Shaft. Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Nagogo University, vol. 6, no. 12 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Childs, D.W.: Fractional frequency rotor motion due to non-symmetric clearance effects. J. Eng. Power 104, 533–541 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gogging, D.G., Darden, J.M.: Limiting critical speed response on the SSME alternate high pressure fuel turbopump (ATD HPFTP° with bearing deadband clearance). 28th Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, Nashville (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Butner, M.F., Murphy, B.T., Akian, R.A.: The influence of mounting compliance and operating conditions on the radial stiffness of ball bearing: analytic and test results. ASME, DE-Vol. 35, Rotating Machinery and Vehicle Dynamics, pp. 155–162 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lin, Y.-Q.: Rotor instability induced by deadband clearance in bearing supports. Ph.D. thesis, Texas A&M University, USA (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Rahul, K.: Diagnostics of subsynchronous vibrations in rotating machinery - methodology to identify potential instability. MS thesis, Texas A&M University, USA (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Rajagopalan, V.N.: Diagnostic subsynchronous vibration turbomachinery - stable or unstable. MS Thesis, Texas A&M University, USA (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Amami, L., Arghir, M., Jolly, P.: Experimental analyses of the dead-band clearance effect on the vibrations of a vertical rotor, IMechE VIRM 4, Manchester, UK (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Amami, L.: Analyse expérimentale de la réponse dynamique d’un rotor vertical guide par des roulements avec jeu. Thèse de doctorat, Université de Poitiers, France (2016)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales and to Airbus Safran Launchers for supporting this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mihai Arghir .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Amami, L., Arghir, M., Jolly, P. (2019). Numerical Analysis of the Dead-Band Clearance Effect on the Vibrations of a Vertical Rotor. In: Cavalca, K., Weber, H. (eds) Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Rotor Dynamics – IFToMM . IFToMM 2018. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 62. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99270-9_26

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99270-9_26

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99269-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99270-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics