Abstract
Antiemetic choice in the emergency care setting is a complex decision with a wide array of efficacious options. Nausea and vomiting are often undertreated, and there is little evidence that supports the use of one antiemetic over another. When selecting an agent, it is important for providers to be mindful of side effects and possible adverse reactions. Considering a patient’s medical history and medications, pregnancy status, and underlying etiology of vomiting can allow a provider to make an informed choice.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Meek R, Graudins A, Anthony S. Antiemetic treatment in the emergency department: patient opinions and expectations. Emerg Med Australas. 2018;30:36–41.
Danielsson B, Wikner BN, Källén B. Use of ondansetron during pregnancy and congenital malformations in the infant. Reprod Toxicol. 2014;50:134–7.
Anderka M, Mitchell AA, Louik C, Werler MM, HernĂ¡ndez-Diaz S, Rasmussen SA. Medications used to treat nausea and vomiting of pregnancy and the risk of selected birth defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2012;94:22–30.
Pasternak B, Svanström H, Hviid A. Ondansetron in pregnancy and risk of adverse fetal outcomes. N Engl J Med. 2013;368:814–23.
Fejzo MS, MacGibbon KW, Mullin PM. Ondansetron in pregnancy and risk of adverse fetal outcomes in the United States. Reprod Toxicol. 2016;62:87–91.
Matok I, Gorodischer R, Koren G, Sheiner E, Wiznitzer A, Levy A. The safety of metoclopramide use in the first trimester of pregnancy. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:2528–35.
Furyk JS, Meek RA, Egerton-Warburton D, Vinson DR. Oligo-evidence for antiemetic efficacy in the emergency department. Am J Emerg Med. 2017;35:921–2.
Mee MJ, Egerton-Warburton D, Meek R. Treatment and assessment of emergency department nausea and vomiting in Australasia: a survey of anti-emetic management. Emerg Med Australas. 2011;23:162–8.
Singer AJ, Garra G, Thode HC. Oligoantiemesis or inadequate prescription of antiemetics in the emergency department: a local and national perspective. J Emerg Med. 2016;50:818–24.
Furyk JS, Meek RA, Egerton-Warburton D. Drugs for the treatment of nausea and vomiting in adults in the emergency department setting. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;9:CD010106.
Braude D, Crandall C. Ondansetron versus promethazine to treat acute undifferentiated nausea in the emergency department: a randomized double-blind, noninferiority trial. Acad Emerg Med. 2008;15:209–15.
Patka J, Wu DT, Abraham P, Sobel RM. Randomized controlled trial of ondansetron vs. prochlorperazine in adults in the emergency department. West J Emerg Med. 2011;12:1–5.
Patanwala AE, Amini R, Hays D, Rosen P. Antiemetic therapy for nausea and vomiting in the emergency department. J Emerg Med. 2010;39:330–6.
Braude D, Soliz T, Crandall C, Hendey G, Andrews J, Weichenthal L. Antiemetics in the ED: a randomized controlled trial comparing 3 common agents. Am J Emerg Med. 2006;24:177–82.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Murrett, J., Repanshek, J., Hinton, M. (2019). Customizing Your Antiemetic: What Should You Consider?. In: Graham, A., Carlberg, D.J. (eds) Gastrointestinal Emergencies. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98343-1_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98343-1_36
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-98342-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-98343-1
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)