Skip to main content

Organic Semiconductors

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics

Abstract

The dielectric functions and optical constants of various organic solar-cell materials, a total of 20 semiconductors, are summarized. The organic materials described here include CuPc (fluorinated), MEH-PPV, P3HT, PC60BM, PC70BM, PCDTBT, PEDOT:PSS, PMMA, PTB7, and spiro-OMeTAD. For P3HT and PTB7 semiconductors, the optical properties of those polymers blended with PC60BM and PC70BM are shown. For CuPc (fluorinated), MEH-PPV, P3OT, and PEDOT:PSS layers, the anisotropic optical properties are also indicated. Furthermore, it is established that all the dielectric functions described in this chapter can be parameterized by using several transition peaks calculated from the Tauc-Lorentz model, except for PEDOT:PSS, which is modeled further by incorporating the Drude term.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. H. Fujiwara, Spectroscopic Ellipsometry: Principles and Applications (Wiley, West Sussex, UK, 2007)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. G.E. Jellison Jr., F.A. Modine, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 371 (1996); Erratum, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 2137 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. C. Müller, J. Bergqvist, K. Vandewal, K. Tvingstedt, A.S. Anselmo, R. Magnusson, M.I. Alonso, E. Moons, H. Arwin, M. Campoy-Quiles, O. Inganäs, J. Mater. Chem. 21, 10676 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. C. Müller, L.M. Andersson, O. Peña-Rodríguez, M. Garriga, O. Inganäs, M. Campoy-Quiles, Macromolecules 46, 7325 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Campoy-Quiles, C. Müller, M. Garriga, E. Wang, O. Inganäs, M.I. Alonso, Thin Solid Films 571, 371 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. M.I. Alonso, M. Garriga, J.O. Ossó, F. Schreiber, E. Barrena, H. Dosch, J. Chem. Phys. 119, 6335 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Tammer, A.P. Monkman, Adv. Mater. 14, 210 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Campoy-Quiles, J. Nelson, D.D.C. Bradley, P.G. Etchegoin, Phys. Rev. B 76, 235206 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. C.J.M. Emmott, J.A. Röhr, M. Campoy-Quiles, T. Kirchartz, A. Urbina, N.J. Ekins-Daukes, J. Nelson, Energy Environ. Sci. 8, 1317 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. U. Zhokhavets, G. Gobsch, H. Hoppe, N.S. Sariciftci, Thin Solid Films 451–452, 69 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Guerrero, B. Dörling, T. Ripolles-Sanchis, M. Aghamohammadi, E. Barrena, M. Campoy-Quiles, G. Garcia-Belmonte, ACS Nano 7, 4637 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. M.S. Vezie, S. Few, I. Meager, G. Pieridou, B. Dörling, R.S. Ashraf, A.R. Goñi, H. Bronstein, I. McCulloch, S.C. Hayes, M. Campoy-Quiles, J. Nelson, Nat. Mater. 15, 746 (2016)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. L.A.A. Pettersson, S. Ghosh, O. Inganäs, Org. Electron. 3, 143 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. M.R. Hammond, R.J. Kline, A.A. Herzing, L.J. Richter, D.S. Germack, H.-W. Ro, C.L. Soles, D.A. Fischer, T. Xu, L. Yu, M.F. Toney, D.M. DeLongchamp, ACS Nano 5, 8248 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. T. Kirchartz, T. Agostinelli, M. Campoy-Quiles, W. Gong, J. Nelson, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 3, 3470 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Shirayama, H. Kadowaki, T. Miyadera, T. Sugita, M. Tamakoshi, M. Kato, T. Fujiseki, D. Murata, S. Hara, T.N. Murakami, S. Fujimoto, M. Chikamatsu, H. Fujiwara, Phys. Rev. Appl. 5, 014012 (2016)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. L. Hou, E. Wang, J. Bergqvist, B.V. Andersson, Z. Wang, C. Müller, M. Campoy-Qulies, M.R. Andersson, F. Zhang, O. Inganäs, Adv. Funct. Mater. 21, 3169 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hiroyuki Fujiwara .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Fujiseki, T. et al. (2018). Organic Semiconductors. In: Fujiwara, H., Collins, R. (eds) Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics. Springer Series in Optical Sciences, vol 214. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95138-6_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics