Abstract
The characterization of fluids flowing in industrial pipes is of paramount importance to optimize the production process and guarantee the final product quality in most industries. Rheological parameters of the fluid can be efficiently calculated starting from the Pressure Drop (PD) along a tract of the pipe, and the velocity profile that the flow develops along the pipe diameter, which can be assessed through Ultrasounds Pulsed Wave Doppler (PWD). Unfortunately, in PWD the maximum detectable velocity is restricted by the aliasing limit related to the Pulse Repetition Frequency (PRF). The use of PRF sequences at different rate can recover de-aliased velocities by combining the aliased data. In this work, we extend the capabilities of an embedded PWD ultrasound system used to characterize industrial fluids by implementing, in real-time, the multi-PRF method.
Keywods
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Wiklund, J., Shahram, I., Stading, M.: Methodology for in-line rheology by ultrasound Doppler velocity profiling and pressure difference techniques. Chem. Eng. Sci. 62, 4277–4293 (2007)
Kowalewski, T.A.: Velocity profiles of suspension flowing through a tube (1980)
Birkhofer, B., Debacker, A., Russo, S., Ricci, S., Lootens, D.: In-line rheometry based on ultrasonic velocity profiles: comparison of data processing methods 22 (2012)
Fisher, S., Schwaller, B., Shimitt, P.: Spectral reconstruction method for liquid velocity measurement beyond the Nyquist limit. In: Presented at the 4th International Symposium on Ultrasonic Doppler Methods for Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Engineering. Sapporo (2004)
Posada, D., Poree, J., Pellissier, A., Chayer, B., Tournoux, F., Cloutier, G., Garcia, D.: Staggered multiple-PRF ultrafast color Doppler. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 35, 1510–1521 (2016)
Ricci, S., Meacci, V., Birkhofer, B., Wiklund, J.: FPGA-based system for in-line measurement of velocity profiles of fluids in industrial pipe flow. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 64, 3997–4005 (2017)
Ricci, S., Boni, E., Guidi, F., Morganti, T., Tortoli, P.: A programmable real-time system for development and test of new ultrasound investigation methods. IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control 53, 1813–1819 (2006)
Ricci, S., Liard, M., Birkhofer, B., Lootens, D., Bruhwiler, A., Tortoli, P.: Embedded Doppler system for industrial in-line rheometry. IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control 59, 1395–1401 (2012)
Kotzé, R., Ricci, S., Birkhofer, B., Wiklund, J.: Performance tests of a new non-invasive sensor unit and ultrasound electronics. Flow Meas. Instrum. 48, 104–111 (2016)
Vogt, M.: Direct sampling and baseband conversion in doppler systems for high-frequency ultrasound blood flow measurements. Electron. Lett. 41, 789–790 (2005)
Hogenauer, E.: An economical class of digital filters for decimation and interpolation. IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. 29, 155–162 (1981)
Wiklund, J., Kotzé, R., Birkhofer, B., Ricci, S., Meacci, V., Haldenwang, R., Stading, M.: Flow-VizTM–A fully integrated and commercial in-line fluid characterization system for industrial applications. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Ultrasonic Doppler Methods for Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Engineering. p. 105 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this paper
Cite this paper
Meacci, V., Matera, R., Wiklund, J., Ricci, S. (2019). Real-Time in-Line Industrial Fluids Characterization Using Multiple Pulse Repetition Frequency. In: De Gloria, A. (eds) Applications in Electronics Pervading Industry, Environment and Society. ApplePies 2017. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 512. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93082-4_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93082-4_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-93081-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-93082-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)