Abstract
Depending on postmodern aesthetic debates, recently the metaphors of the chaos theory as paradigm also have been a critical theory in art, cinema, and literature. Mainly they can be listed as chaotic list, chaotic coding, and chaotically broken. In addition to these, in this work we propose the chaotic awareness reality in complexity as a new critical theory in the literature world. In consideration of this theory, we investigate the novels Silent House (Sessiz Ev; Orhan Pamuk), Dear Shameless Death (Sevgili Arsız Ölüm; Latife Tekin), and Black Terra Kefalos (Kara Kefali; Gediz Akdeniz) in Turkish literature. Also by this theory, we understand the difference in fictional complexity in these novels and try to identify the place of Turkish novels in the third culture.
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Notes
- 1.
The unpredictable emergences in Turkish (orginally Arabic Zahara).
- 2.
Kefal, gray mullet in English. Κέφαλος (kefalos) in Greek.
- 3.
In Turkish, young kefalos, baby gray mullet.
- 4.
In this proceeding, for another work on the relationship between simulacra and zuhur (Tangün 2017).
References
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Akdeniz, K. G. (2010). In H. Fritzsch & K. K. Phua (Eds.), Disorder in complex human system, proceedings of the conference in honor of Murray Gell-Mann's 80th birthday quantum mechanics, elementary particles, quantum cosmology and complexity (pp. 630–637). Singapore: World Scientific Publishing.
Akdeniz, K. G. (2012). Is Arab spring a complex utopia. In Banerjee, S. & Ercetin, S. S. (Eds.), Chaos, complexity and leadership (Springer Proceedings in Complexity) https://www.kinokuniya.co.jp/f/dsg-02-9789400773615
Akdeniz, K. G. (2013a). New communitarianism movements and complex utopia. In Banerjee, S., Ercetin, S. S. & Tekin, A., (Ed.), Chaos theory in politics. http://www.springer.com/gp/book/9789401786904
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Akdeniz, K. G., & Anastasopoulos N. (2014). Chaotic awareness and simulacra in the recent emergence of the self organized multitude. In Ercetin, S. S (Ed.), Chaos, complexity and leadership (Springer) http://www.springer.com/us/book/9783319186924
Akdeniz, K. G. (2016). For the references, The Chaotic Awareness in Novels lectures given in From Cosmos to Chaos Workshop in Bodrum Gümüşlük Academia, Turkey, www.gedizakdeniz.com.
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Baudrillard, J. (1995). Simulacra and simulation. Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
Brockman, J. (Ed.). (1996). Third culture: Beyond the scientific revolution. New York: Touchstone.
Eco, U. (2011). Confessions of a young novelist. Cambridge, USA: Harvard University Press.
Ertem, C. (2000). Türk Romanında Modern Arayışlar ve Postmodernizm., In Turkish. Ankara: Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi.
Pamuk, O. (1983). Sessiz Ev, Silent House. (trans: Robert, F). Vintage Books: New York (2013).
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Tangün, A. Y. (2017). Is There Holistic Relationship Between Simulacra and Zuhur in Media? In this proceeding, 5th. ISCCL 2017, Ankara, Turkey.
Tekin, L. (1983). Dear Shameless Death, (Sevgili Arsız Ölüm) (trans: Saliha, P & Kenne, M). Marion Boyars Publishers. in 2008
Tekin, L. (1986). Night Lessons, (Gece Dersleri). Adam Yayınları. (trans: Yeşil, N.) in 1986
Key Further Reading
Akdeniz, K. G. (2007). Post-physicist manifesto. Istanbul: Istanbul University Sociology Journal, 3, 15–18.
Baudrillard, J. (1994). Simulacra and simulation (trans: Glaser, S.). Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
Gleick, J. (1987). Chaos. New York: Penguin Books.
Waldrop, M. M. (1992). Complexity: The emerging science at the edge of order and chaos. New York: Simon & Schuster Publ.
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Key Explanations
Key Explanations
- Chaos in Novels and Poems :
-
It is the chaos metaphors in the fictions of the novels and the poems. It is considered to be a paradigm both the new fiction technique and a kind of the postmodern critics. These paradigms mostly can be listed as chaotic list, chaotic code, and chaotically broken in the fiction.
- Chaotic Awareness Simulation Theory :
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It is a simulation theory with the chaotic awareness reality principle in simulation world. It is proposed to investigate disorder simulations of the non-modern realities and for the identify of zuhurs of such simulations.
- Zuhur :
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According to chaotic awareness simulation theory, zuhur (emergence in Turco-Arabic) is an unidentified and a non-predictable emergence in the simulation world. They could evolve human behavior with nonrational form to build a new culture and civilization.
- Complexity and Simulation in Novels and Poems :
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It is a critical method to discover the simulation of complexity and to identify simulacra and zuhurs as models in novels and poems.
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Akdeniz, K.G. (2019). The Chaotic Awareness Reality and the Complexity in Turkish Novels. In: Erçetin, Ş., Potas, N. (eds) Chaos, Complexity and Leadership 2017. ICCLS 2017. Springer Proceedings in Complexity. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89875-9_2
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