Abstract
This brief chapter discusses the interrelated concepts of ‘the local’ and hybridity in the context of peace-building. Both have been theorised as analytical devices, as avenues of emancipation, and have in praxis been deployed as stratagems to further the agenda of institutional state- and peace-building. In this sense the chapter serves as a bridge between the preceding chapter and the one that follows, on peace infrastructures, which have in different ways relied on these concepts.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Hameiri, on the other hand argues that this encounter does not so much result in hybrid states but an altogether new form of statehood, a depoliticised regulatory kind (Hameiri, 2011, pp. 197–202).
List of References
Autesserre, S. (2009). Hobbes and the Congo: Frames, Local Violence, and International Intervention. International Organization, 63(2), 249. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020818309090080
Balthasar, D. (2015). From Hybridity to Standardization: Rethinking State-Making in Contexts of Fragility. Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding, 9(1), 26–47. https://doi.org/10.1080/17502977.2015.993502
Barnett, M., & Zürcher, C. (2009). The Peacebuilder’s Contract: How External Statebuilding Reinforces Weak Statehood. In R. Paris & T. D. Sisk (Eds.), The Dilemmas of Statebuilding: Confronting the Contradictions of Postwar Peace Operations (pp. 23–52). Routledge.
Belloni, R. (2012). Hybrid Peace Governance: Its Emergence and Significance. Global Governance, 18, 21–38.
Bliesemann de Guevara, B. (2010). Introduction: The Limits of Statebuilding and the Analysis of State-Formation. Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding, 4(2), 111–128. https://doi.org/10.1080/17502970903533652
Boege, V., Brown, A., Clements, K. P., & Nolan, A. (2008). On Hybrid Political Orders and Emerging States: State Formation in the Context of “Fragility”. Berlin: Berghof Research Centre for Constructive Conflict Management.
Canuday, J. J. (2014). Big War, Small Wars: The Interplay of Large-scale and Community Armed Conflicts in Five Central Mindanao Communities. In W. M. Torres III (Ed.), Rido: Clan Feuding and Conflict Management in Mindanao (Expanded ed., pp. 220–253). Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press.
De Certeau, M., Jameson, F., & Lovitt, C. (1980). On the Oppositional Practices of Everyday Life. Social Text, 3, 3–43.
Hameiri, S. (2007). Failed States or a Failed Paradigm? State Capacity and the Limits of Institutionalism. Journal of International Relations and Development, 10(2), 122–149. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jird.1800120
Hameiri, S. (2011). A Reality Check for the Critique of the Liberal Peace. In S. Campbell, D. Chandler, & M. Sabaratnam (Eds.), A Liberal Peace? The Problems and Practices of Peacebuilding (pp. 191–208). Zed Books.
Kent, S., & Barnett, J. (2012). Localising Peace: The Young Men of Bougainville’s ‘Crisis Generation’. Political Geography, 31(1), 34–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2011.09.003
Kerkvliet, B. J. T. (2013). Everyday Politics in the Philippines: Class and Status Relations in a Central Luzon Village. Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press.
Krause, K. (2012). Hybrid Violence: Locating the Use of Force in Postconflict Settings. Global Governance, 18, 39–56.
Lederach, J. P. (1997). Building Peace: Sustainable Reconciliation in Divided Societies. Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press.
Leonardsson, H., & Rudd, G. (2015). The ‘Local Turn’ in Peacebuilding: A Literature Review of Effective and Emancipatory Local Peacebuilding. Third World Quarterly, 36(5), 825–839. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2015.1029905
Mac Ginty, R. (2011a). Hybrid Peace: How Does Hybrid Peace Come About? In S. Campbell, D. Chandler, & M. Sabaratnam (Eds.), A Liberal Peace? The Problems and Practices of Peacebuilding. Zed Books.
Mac Ginty, R. (2011b). International Peacebuilding and Local Resistance: Hybrid Forms of Peace. Palgrave Macmillan.
Mac Ginty, R., & Richmond, O. P. (2013). The Local Turn in Peace Building: A Critical Agenda for Peace. Third World Quarterly, 34(5), 763–783. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2013.800750
Mason, S. J. A. (2009). Insider Mediators: Exploring Their Key Role in Informal Peace Processes. Berlin: Berghof Foundation for Peace Support/Center For Security Studies, ETH Zurich.
Migdal, J. S. (1988). Strong Societies and Weak States: State-Society Relations and State Capabilities in the Third World. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Millar, G. (2014). Disaggregating Hybridity: Why Hybrid Institutions Do Not Produce Predictable Experiences of Peace. Journal of Peace Research, 51(4), 501–514. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343313519465
Pouligny, B. (2009). Local Ownership. In V. Chetail (Ed.), Post-Conflict Peacebuilding: A Lexicon (pp. 174–187). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Richards, R. (2015). Bringing the Outside In: Somaliland, Statebuilding and Dual Hybridity. Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding, 9(1), 4–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/17502977.2014.991074
Richmond, O. P. (2009). The Romanticisation of the Local: Welfare, Culture and Peacebuilding. The International Spectator, 44(1), 149–169. https://doi.org/10.1080/03932720802693044
Richmond, O. P. (2013a). Failed Statebuilding Versus Peace Formation. Cooperation and Conflict, 48(3), 378–400. https://doi.org/10.1177/0010836713482816
Richmond, O. P. (2013b). Peace Formation and Local Infrastructures for Peace. Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, 38(4), 271–287. https://doi.org/10.1177/0304375413512100
Scott, J. C. (1999). Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed. Yale University Press.
UNSG. (1992). An Agenda for Peace: Preventive Diplomacy, Peacemaking and Peace-Keeping (A/47/277–S/24111). New York: United Nations.
World Bank. (1997). World Development Report 1997: The State in a Changing World.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kovács, B.Á. (2019). State Formation, the Local and Hybridity. In: Peace Infrastructures and State-Building at the Margins. Rethinking Peace and Conflict Studies. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89566-6_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89566-6_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-89565-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-89566-6
eBook Packages: Political Science and International StudiesPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)