Skip to main content

Natural Hazards and Earth Observation

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Satellite-Based Earth Observation
  • 428 Accesses

Abstract

Hazard always arises from the interplay of social and biological and physical systems; disasters are generated as much or more by human actions as by physical events and there is a proofed impact of global warming on natural disasters. In recent years, Remote Sensing technologies has been of considerable interest concerned with emergency services and disaster management. The objective of this paper is not to provide an overview of how Earth observation technologies can be used in the management of natural hazards in details and in case studies. The focus lies in the documentation of the requirements for the usage of Remote Sensing images within the topics of natural hazards and disaster management on different scales (from global to local aspects). Some examples of international operational mechanisms (Charter, Copernicus, ZKI), serving rapid mapping on Earth observation data will be pointed out.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bayfield N (1996) Approaches to monitoring for nature conservation in Scotland. In: Umweltbundesamt (ed) Monitoring for nature conservation 22, Vienna, 23–27

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bello OM, Aina YA (2014) Satellite remote sensing as a tool in disaster management and sustainable development: towards a synergistic approach. Procedia Soc Behav Sci 120:365–373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.02.114

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR) (2017) Das Zentrum für satellitengestützte Kriseninformation (ZKI), https://www.zki.dlr.de/. Accessed: 2017-11-30

  4. Dikau R, Pohl J (2011) Hazards: Naturgefahren und Naturrisiken. In: Gebhardt H, Glaser R, Radtke, U, Reuber P (eds) Geographie. Physische Geographie und Humangeographie. (Spektrum Akademischer Verlag) Heidelberg, pp 1114–1169

    Google Scholar 

  5. Eguchi RT, Huyck CK, Ghosh S, Adams BJ (2008) The application of remote sensing technologies for disaster management. In: Proceedings of the 14th world conference on earthquake engineering, 12–17 Oct, Beijing, China, p 17

    Google Scholar 

  6. European Space Agency (ESA) (2016) International charter space and major disasters. Available from: https://www.disasterscharter.org/. Accessed: 2017-11-30

  7. European Commission: Copernicus Emergency Management Service. Available from: http://emergency.copernicus.eu/. Accessed: 2017-11-30

  8. Gähler M (2016) Remote sensing for natural or man-made disasters and environmental changes. In: Marghany M (ed) Environmental applications of remote sensing, pp 309–338. https://doi.org/10.5772/62183

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gens R, Van Genderen JL (1996) 9 SAR interferometry—issues, techniques, applications. Int J Remote Sens 17:1803–1835

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Glade T, Dikau R (2001) Gravitative Massenbewegungen—vom Naturereignis zur Naturkatastrophe. Petermanns Geogr Mitt 145(6):42–53

    Google Scholar 

  11. International Charter “Space & Major Disasters” (2016) 2016 annual report. https://disasterscharter.org/documents/10180/66908/16thAnnualReport

  12. Joyce KE, Belliss SE, Samsonov SV, McNeill SJ, Glassey PJ (2009) A review of the status of satellite remote sensing and image processing techniques for mapping natural hazards and disasters. Prog Phys Geogr 33(2):183–207. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133309339563

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kerle N (2013) Remote sensing of natural hazards and disasters. In: Bobrowsky PT (ed) Encyclopedia of natural hazards. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 837–847

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Krishnamoorthi N (2016) Role of remote sensing and GIS in natural-disaster management cycle. Imp J Interdiscip Res (IJIR) 2(3):144–154

    Google Scholar 

  15. Merified PM, Lamar DL (1975) Active and inactive faults in southern California viewed from Skylab, TM X-58168, vol 1, NASA, pp 779–797

    Google Scholar 

  16. Münchner R (2017) TOPICS GEO natural catastrophes 2016 Analyses, assessments, positions 2017 issue. https://www.munichre.com/topics-online/en/2017/topics-geo/world-map-2016#furtherinformation. Accessed: 2017-11-30

  17. Oštir K, Veljanovski T, Podobnikar T, Stančič Z (2010) Application of satellite remote sensing in natural hazard management: the mount mangart landslide case study. J Int J Remote Sens 24(20):3983–4002. https://doi.org/10.1080/0143116031000103826

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Rib HT, Liang T (1978) Recognition and identification, in Landslides—analyses and control, In: Schuster RL, Krizek RJ (eds) National academy of sciences, Washington DC, pp 34–69

    Google Scholar 

  19. Seier G, Stangl J, St Schöttl, Sulzer W, Sass O (2017) UAV and TLS for monitoring a creek in an alpine environment, Styria, Austria. Int J Remote Sens 38(8–10):2903–2920. https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2016.1277045

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Seier G, Kellerer-Pirklbauer A, Wecht M, Hirschmann S, Kaufmann V, Lieb GK, Sulzer W (2017b) UAS-based change detection of the glacial and proglacial transition zone at pasterze glacier, Austria. Remote Sens 9(549). https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9060549. www.mdpi.com/journal/remotesensing

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Seier G, Sulzer W, Wecht M (2017c) Veränderungsdetektion eines Wildbaches mittels unbemanntem Luftfahrzeug. In: AGIT—Journal für Angewandte Geoinformatik 3, Herbert Wichmann Verlag, VDE VERLAG GMBH, Berlin Offenbach. https://doi.org/10.14627/537633037

  22. Titz A (2015) Naturgefahren und Naturrisiken im Nepal-Himalaya. Dissertation an der Justus–Liebig–Universität Gießen, Gießen, p 245

    Google Scholar 

  23. Van Westen C (2000) Remote sensing for natural disaster management. Int Arch Photogramm Remote Sens 23(B7):1609–1617

    Google Scholar 

  24. Van Westen C (2013) Remote sensing and GIS for natural hazards assessment and disaster risk management. In: Schroder JF, Bishop MP (eds) Treatise on geomorphology (Remote Sensing and GI Science in Geomorphology) 3, Academic Press, Elsevier, San Diego, pp 259–298

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wolfgang Sulzer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sulzer, W. (2018). Natural Hazards and Earth Observation. In: Brünner, C., Königsberger, G., Mayer, H., Rinner, A. (eds) Satellite-Based Earth Observation . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74805-4_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74805-4_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-74804-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-74805-4

  • eBook Packages: Law and CriminologyLaw and Criminology (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics