Skip to main content

The Management of Simulation Validation

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Computer Simulation Validation

Part of the book series: Simulation Foundations, Methods and Applications ((SFMA))

Abstract

In this chapter, we discuss the management of simulation validation for complex simulation systems. We first present nine principles for simulation validation, which are important to achieve good management and determine the success of simulation validation. By considering these principles, we present a management framework of simulation verification and validation (V&V), which includes four components: V&V process, V&V scheme, V&V metrics, and V&V tools. That is, we adopt a process-oriented, optimized, quantitative, and automatic management manner for simulation V&V of complex simulation systems. We then describe each component of the framework in detail and discuss the involved management issues. We hope this chapter could help the user to understand the management of simulation validation for complex simulation systems, and guide the user to manage the validation of practical simulation systems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • (2012). IEEE Standard for System and Software Verification and Validation. IEEE Std 1012-2012 (Revision of IEEE Std 1012-2004), pp. 1–223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balci, O. (1995). Principles and techniques of simulation validation, verification, and testing. Winter Simulation Conference Proceedings, 1995, 147–154.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balci, O. (2003). Verification, validation, and certification of modeling and simulation applications. In Proceedings of the 2003 Winter Simulation Conference, 2003 (Vol. 1, pp. 150–158).

    Google Scholar 

  • Balci, O., Arthur, J. D., & Nance, R. E. (2008). Accomplishing reuse with a simulation conceptual model. In 2008 Winter Simulation Conference (pp. 959–965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Balci, O., Ormby, W. F., Carr, J. T., & Saadi, S. D. (2000). Planning for verification, validation, and accreditation of modeling and simulation applications. In 2000 Winter Simulation Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37165) (Vol. 1, pp. 829–839).

    Google Scholar 

  • Chew, J. & Sullivan, C. (2000). Verification, validation, and accreditation in the life cycle of models and simulations. In 2000 Winter Simulation Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37165) (Vol. 1, pp. 813–818).

    Google Scholar 

  • DMSO (1996). Verification, validation and accreditation recommended practice guide.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fang, K., Yang, M., & Wang, Z. (2005). The Hitvice VV&A environment. Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference, 2005, 1220–1227.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fayol, H. (1917). Administration industrielle et generale; prevoyance, organisation, commandement, coordination, controle. Pinat, Paris: H. Dunod et E.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fujimoto, R. M. (2003). Distributed simulation systems. In Proceedings of the 2003 Winter Simulation Conference, 2003 (Vol. 1, pp. 124–134).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hill, R. R., Miller, J. O., & McIntyre, G. A. (2001). Applications of discrete event simulation modeling to military problems. In Proceeding of the 2001 Winter Simulation Conference (Cat. No.01CH37304) (Vol. 1, pp. 780–788).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollmann, D. A., Cristi, M., & Frydman, C. (2015). CML-DEVS: A specification language for devs conceptual models. Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory, 57, 100–117.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jennifer, C. & Cindy, S. (2000). Verification, validation, and accreditation in the life cycle of models and simulations. In Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference (pp. 813–818). Orlando, FL, USA: IEEE.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klock, S. K. & Kemper, P. (2010a). An automated technique to support the verification and validation of simulation models. In 2010 IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems Networks (DSN) (pp. 595–604).

    Google Scholar 

  • Klock, S. K. & Kemper, P. (2010b). An automated technique to support the verification and validation of simulation models. In 2010 IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems Networks (DSN) (pp. 595–604).

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, Y., Liu, F., & Yang, M. (2009). Research of knowledge-based method to simulation model validation. Journal of System Simulation, 21(8).

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., Blätke, M.-A., Heiner, M., & Yang, M. (2014). Modelling and simulating reactiondiffusion systems using coloured petri nets. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 53, 297–308.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., Ma, P., Yang, M., Sun, G., & Wang, Z. (2006a). Study on the credibility quantification of large complex smimulation systems. Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition), 38(5), 169–174.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., Ma, P., Yang, M., & Wang, Z. (2009). Key problems in validation of intelligent models. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 16(3), 371–375.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., & Yang, M. (2005a). Validation of system models. In IEEE International Conference Mechatronics and Automation, 2005 (Vol. 4, pp. 1721–1725).

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., & Yang, M. (2005b). Verification and validation of artificial neural network models (pp. 1041–1046). Heidelberg: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., & Yang, M. (2009). An optimal design method for simulation verification, validation and accreditation schemes. Simulation: Transactions of The Society for Modeling and Simulation International, 85(6), 375–386.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., Yang, M., & Wang, Z. (2005). Study on simulation credibility metrics. In Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference, 2005 (p. 7).

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., Yang, M., & Wang, Z. (2006b). Design and development of an expert system-like validation tool for distributed simulation systems. Journal of Jiangsu University (Natural Science Edition), 27(3).

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., Yang, M., & Wang, Z. (2006c). Formal verification method of simulation scenario based on high-level petri nets. Control and Decision, 21(11).

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., Yang, M., & Wang, Z. (2008). VV&A solution for complex simulation systems. International Journal of Simulation: Systems, Science and Technology, 9(1), 10–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mostafa, H., Liu, F., & Heiner, M. (2018). Efficient modelling of yeast cell cycles based on multisite phosphorylation using coloured hybrid petri nets with marking-dependent arc weights. Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems, 27, 191–212.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Muessing, P., & Laack, D. (1997). Optimizing the selection of VV&A activities: A risk/benefit approach. In Proceedings of the 1997 Summer Computer Simulation Conference (pp. 60–66).

    Google Scholar 

  • Naylor, T. H., & Finger, J. M. (1967). Verification of computer simulation models. Management Science, 2, 92–101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Qin, L., Fang, K., & Yang, M. (2010). Research on the simulation credibility evaluation assistant tool based on hierarchical evaluation. Computer Simulation, 27(6).

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, S. (1997). Simulation maidel verification and validation: Increasing the users’ confidence. Winter Simulation Conference Proceedings, 53–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, S. (2001). Modes of simulation practice in business and the military. In Proceeding of the 2001 Winter Simulation Conference (Cat. No.01CH37304), (Vol. 1, pp. 805–811).

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, S. (2006). Conceptual modeling for simulation: Issues and research requirements. In Proceedings of the 2006 Winter Simulation Conference (pp. 792–800).

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, S. (2012). Tutorial: Choosing what to model; conceptual modeling for simulation. In Proceedings of the 2012 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC) (pp. 1–12).

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, S. (2013). Conceptual modeling for simulation. In 2013 Winter Simulations Conference (WSC) (pp. 377–388).

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, S. (2017). A tutorial on simulation conceptual modeling. In 2017 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC) (pp. 565–579).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sargent, R. G. (1991). Simulation model verification and validation. In 1991 Winter Simulation Conference Proceedings (pp. 37–47).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sargent, R. G. (2010). Verification and validation of simulation models. In Proceedings of the 2010 Winter Simulation Conference (pp. 166–183).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sargent, R. G. (2011). Verification and validation of simulation models. In Proceedings of the 2011 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC) (pp. 183–198).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sargent, R. G. (2013). An introduction to verification and validation of simulation models. In 2013 Winter Simulations Conference (WSC) (pp. 321–327).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sargent, R. G. (2015). An introductory tutorial on verification and validation of simulation models. In 2015 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC) (pp. 1729–1740).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sargent, R. G., & Balci, O. (2017). History of verification and validation of simulation models. In 2017 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC) (pp. 292–307).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shannon, R. E. (1975). Systems simulation: the art and science. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shi, P., Liu, F., & Yang, M. (2008). Research on validation method for complex simulation systems. In 2008 Asia Simulation Conference—7th International Conference on System Simulation and Scientific Computing (pp. 888–892).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shi, P., Liu, F., & Yang, M. (2009a). Quantify simulation verification and validation. In 2009 11th International Conference on Computer Modelling and Simulation (pp. 123–128).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shi, P., Liu, F., Yang, M., & Wang, Z. (2009b). A fuzzy rules-based approach to analyzing human behavior models. In 2009 11th International Conference on Computer Modelling and Simulation (pp. 346–351).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work has been supported by National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFC0830900), National Natural Science Foundation of China (61873094), Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China (201804010246), and Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China (2018A030313338).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fei Liu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Liu, F., Yang, M. (2019). The Management of Simulation Validation. In: Beisbart, C., Saam, N. (eds) Computer Simulation Validation. Simulation Foundations, Methods and Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70766-2_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70766-2_24

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70765-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70766-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics