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Permeability Characterization of Clay Under Different Hydraulic Gradient

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Contemporary Issues in Geoenvironmental Engineering (GeoMEast 2017)

Abstract

The study presents the results of vertical infiltration on saturated clay of three different particle of sizes 0.01, 0.001 and 0.002 mm under different hydraulic gradients. A range of hydraulic gradients were achieved by varying the clay length, L in respect to head, h in the permeameter. The aim of the study is to establish a model to determine the saturated hydraulic conductivity vis-à-vis permeability of soils as a function of time, for accurate estimate of volume of water available for plant growth in surface irrigation. The equations obtained show that permeability \( K - t \) curves show that the declination of permeability will never be zero, except at an initial state or stage before the commencement of infiltration process. This equation from the hydraulic conductivity – time (K – t) curve is simple and practically useful for the determination of permeability at a particular time.

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Correspondence to Olusegun Alabi .

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Alabi, O. (2018). Permeability Characterization of Clay Under Different Hydraulic Gradient. In: Singh, D., Galaa, A. (eds) Contemporary Issues in Geoenvironmental Engineering. GeoMEast 2017. Sustainable Civil Infrastructures. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61612-4_4

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