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Learning Human Priors for Task-Constrained Grasping

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Book cover Computer Vision Systems (ICVS 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9163))

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Abstract

An autonomous agent using manmade objects must understand how task conditions the grasp placement. In this paper we formulate task based robotic grasping as a feature learning problem. Using a human demonstrator to provide examples of grasps associated with a specific task, we learn a representation, such that similarity in task is reflected by similarity in feature. The learned representation discards parts of the sensory input that is redundant for the task, allowing the agent to ground and reason about the relevant features for the task. Synthesized grasps for an observed task on previously unseen objects can then be filtered and ordered by matching to learned instances without the need of an analytically formulated metric. We show on a real robot how our approach is able to utilize the learned representation to synthesize and perform valid task specific grasps on novel objects.

This work was supported by the Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research, the Belgian National Fund for Scientific Research (Fnrs), the Swedish Research Council, and the EU project EU ERC FLEXBOT.

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Correspondence to Carl Henrik Ek .

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Hjelm, M., Ek, C.H., Detry, R., Kragic, D. (2015). Learning Human Priors for Task-Constrained Grasping . In: Nalpantidis, L., Krüger, V., Eklundh, JO., Gasteratos, A. (eds) Computer Vision Systems. ICVS 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9163. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20904-3_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20904-3_20

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20903-6

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