Skip to main content

Trace Checking of Metric Temporal Logic with Aggregating Modalities Using MapReduce

  • Conference paper
Software Engineering and Formal Methods (SEFM 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNPSE,volume 8702))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Modern complex software systems produce a large amount of execution data, often stored in logs. These logs can be analyzed using trace checking techniques to check whether the system complies with its requirements specifications. Often these specifications express quantitative properties of the system, which include timing constraints as well as higher-level constraints on the occurrences of significant events, expressed using aggregate operators.

In this paper we present an algorithm that exploits the MapReduce programming model to check specifications expressed in a metric temporal logic with aggregating modalities, over large execution traces. The algorithm exploits the structure of the formula to parallelize the evaluation, with a significant gain in time. We report on the assesment of the implementation—based on the Hadoop framework—of the proposed algorithm and comment on its scalability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Alur, R., Dill, D.L.: A theory of timed automata. Theoreotical Computer Science 126(2), 183–235 (1994)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Apache Software Foundation: Hadoop MapReduce, http://hadoop.apache.org/mapreduce/

  3. Barre, B., Klein, M., Soucy-Boivin, M., Ollivier, P.-A., Hallé, S.: MapReduce for parallel trace validation of LTL properties. In: Qadeer, S., Tasiran, S. (eds.) RV 2012. LNCS, vol. 7687, pp. 184–198. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Bellettini, C., Camilli, M., Capra, L., Monga, M.: Distributed CTL model checking in the cloud. Tech. Rep. 1310.6670, Cornell University (October 2013), http://arxiv.org/abs/1310.6670

  5. Bersani, M.M., Bianculli, D., Ghezzi, C., Krstić, S., San Pietro, P.: SMT-based checking of SOLOIST over sparse traces. In: Gnesi, S., Rensink, A. (eds.) FASE 2014. LNCS, vol. 8411, pp. 276–290. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bianculli, D., Ghezzi, C., Krstić, S.: Trace checking of metric temporal logic with aggregating modalities using MapReduce (2014) (extended version), http://hdl.handle.net/10993/16806

  7. Bianculli, D., Ghezzi, C., Krstić, S., San Pietro, P.: From SOLOIST to CLTLB(\(\mathcal{D}\)): Checking quantitative properties of service-based applications. Tech. Rep. 2013.26, Politecnico di Milano - Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria (October 2013)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bianculli, D., Ghezzi, C., Pautasso, C., Senti, P.: Specification patterns from research to industry: a case study in service-based applications. In: Proc. of ICSE 2012, pp. 968–976. IEEE Computer Society (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bianculli, D., Ghezzi, C., San Pietro, P.: The tale of SOLOIST: a specification language for service compositions interactions. In: Păsăreanu, C.S., Salaün, G. (eds.) FACS 2012. LNCS, vol. 7684, pp. 55–72. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Cugola, G., Margara, A.: Complex event processing with T-REX. J. Syst. Softw. 85(8), 1709–1728 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Dean, J., Ghemawat, S.: MapReduce: Simplified data processing on large clusters. Commun. ACM 51(1), 107–113 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Dwyer, M.B., Avrunin, G.S., Corbett, J.C.: Property specification patterns for finite-state verification. In: Proc. of FMSP 1998, pp. 7–15. ACM (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Felder, M., Morzenti, A.: Validating real-time systems by history-checking TRIO specifications. ACM Trans. Softw. Eng. Methodol. 3(4), 308–339 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Lerda, F., Sisto, R.: Distributed-memory model checking with SPIN. In: Dams, D., Gerth, R., Leue, S., Massink, M. (eds.) SPIN 1999. LNCS, vol. 1680, pp. 22–39. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Mrad, A., Ahmed, S., Hallé, S., Beaudet, É.: Babeltrace: A collection of transducers for trace validation. In: Qadeer, S., Tasiran, S. (eds.) RV 2012. LNCS, vol. 7687, pp. 126–130. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Pradella, M., Morzenti, A., San Pietro, P.: Bounded satisfiability checking of metric temporal logic specifications. ACM Trans. Softw. Eng. Methodol. 22(3), 20:1–20:54 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Verbeek, H.M.W., Buijs, J.C.A.M., van Dongen, B.F., van der Aalst, W.M.P.: XES, XESame, and ProM 6. In: Soffer, P., Proper, E. (eds.) CAiSE Forum 2010. LNBIP, vol. 72, pp. 60–75. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bianculli, D., Ghezzi, C., Krstić, S. (2014). Trace Checking of Metric Temporal Logic with Aggregating Modalities Using MapReduce. In: Giannakopoulou, D., Salaün, G. (eds) Software Engineering and Formal Methods. SEFM 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8702. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10431-7_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10431-7_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-10430-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-10431-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics