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Enhanced Isothermal Effect on Swelling Pressure of Compacted MX80 Bentonite

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Engineering Geology for Society and Territory - Volume 6

Abstract

Laboratory isothermal swelling pressure tests were carried out on compacted MX80 bentonite at 25 and 70 °C with distilled water as the hydrating fluid. Assessment of the swelling pressure was carried out using the electrical triple-layer theory for interacting clay platelets. An increase in the temperature reduced the swelling pressure of the bentonite on account of decrease in the Gouy-layer charge, mid-plane potential and distance functions. Agreements between the calculated swelling pressures from the triple-layer theory and the experimental results were found to be reasonable for compaction dry densities of less than 1.45 Mg/m3.

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Correspondence to Snehasis Tripathy .

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© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Tripathy, S., Bag, R., Thomas, H.R. (2015). Enhanced Isothermal Effect on Swelling Pressure of Compacted MX80 Bentonite. In: Lollino, G., et al. Engineering Geology for Society and Territory - Volume 6. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09060-3_96

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