Skip to main content

Using and Asking: APIs Used in the Android Market and Asked about in StackOverflow

  • Conference paper
Social Informatics (SocInfo 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 8238))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Programming is knowledge intensive. While it is well understood that programmers spend lots of time looking for information, with few exceptions, there is a significant lack of data on what information they seek, and why. Modern platforms, like Android, comprise complex APIs that often perplex programmers. We ask: which elements are confusing, and why? Increasingly, when programmers need answers, they turn to StackOverflow. This provides a novel opportunity. There are a vast number of applications for Android devices, which can be readily analyzed, and many traces of interactions on StackOverflow. These provide a complementary perspective on using and asking, and allow the two phenomena to be studied together. How does the market demand for the USE of an API drive the market for knowledge about it? Here, we analyze data from Android applications and StackOverflow together, to find out what it is that programmers want to know and why.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Android Documentation, http://developer.android.com/reference/classes.html

  2. APK Tool, http://code.google.com/p/android-apktool

  3. businessweek.com, http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/mar2011/tc20110324_269784.html

  4. Cameron, A.C., Trivedi, P.K.: Regression analysis of count data, vol. 30. Cambridge University Press (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  5. CNN, http://edition.cnn.com/2013/03/05/business/global-apps-industry

  6. Cohen, J.: Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences. Lawrence Erlbaum (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Corbi, T.A.: Program understanding: Challenge for the 1990s. IBM Systems Journal 28(2), 294–306 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Curtis, B., Krasner, H., Iscoe, N.: A field study of the software design process for large systems. Communications of the ACM 31(11), 1268–1287 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Dagenais, B., Robillard, M.P.: Creating and evolving developer documentation: understanding the decisions of open source contributors. In: Proceedings of 18th ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Foundations of Software Engineering, pp. 127–136. ACM (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Javadoc Documentation, http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/javadoc/doclet/overview.html

  11. Jiau, H.C., Yang, F.-P.: Facing up to the inequality of crowdsourced api documentation. ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 37(1), 1–9 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Ko, A.J., DeLine, R., Venolia, G.: Information needs in collocated software development teams. In: Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Software Engineering, pp. 344–353. IEEE Computer Society (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Letovsky, S.: Cognitive processes in program comprehension. Journal of Systems and Software 7(4), 325–339 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. ninlabs blog, http://blog.ninlabs.com/2013/03/api-documentation/

  15. Parnin, C., Treude, C., Grammel, L., Storey, M.-A.: Crowd documentation: Exploring the coverage and the dynamics of api discussions on stack overflow. Georgia Institute of Technology, Tech. Rep.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Posnett, D., Warburg, E., Devanbu, P., Filkov, V.: Mining stack exchange: Expertise is evident from earliest interactions

    Google Scholar 

  17. Rigby, P.C., Robillard, M.P.: Discovering essential code elements in informal documentation. In: ICSE 2013 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Sillito, J., Murphy, G.C., De Volder, K.: Asking and answering questions during a programming change task. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 34(4), 434–451 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. StackOverflow Data, http://blog.stackoverflow.com/category/cc-wiki-dump/

  20. Treude, C., Barzilay, O., Storey, M.-A.: How do programmers ask and answer questions on the web?: Nier track. In: 2011 33rd International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE), pp. 804–807. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Treude, C., Storey, M.-A.: Effective communication of software development knowledge through community portals. In: Proceedings of the 19th ACM SIGSOFT Symposium and the 13th European Conference on Foundations of Software Engineering, pp. 91–101. ACM (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Vuong, Q.H.: Likelihood ratio tests for model selection and non-nested hypotheses. Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society, 307–333 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kavaler, D., Posnett, D., Gibler, C., Chen, H., Devanbu, P., Filkov, V. (2013). Using and Asking: APIs Used in the Android Market and Asked about in StackOverflow. In: Jatowt, A., et al. Social Informatics. SocInfo 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8238. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03260-3_35

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03260-3_35

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-03259-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-03260-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics