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Analysis of Changes in Topological Relations Between Spatial Objects at Different Times

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Advances in Artificial Systems for Medicine and Education III (AIMEE 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1126))

Abstract

There are many problems with situations in which the relationships between elements change over time. The initial data can be images of some area for a different period of time or from different scales. The solution of these problems is necessary for a detailed analysis of the map. In the article the problem of analysis of topological relations between spatial objects for different periods of time is considered. It is proposed to use the methods of temporal graph theory to present information about the relations between objects taking into account time. A mathematical model for storing information about topological relations is demonstrated. The relationship matrix contains information about the topology of the map for different periods of time. An algorithm for the analysis of unchanged objects for a given period of time is developed. An algorithm to determine the areas of the map that have changed the maximum number of times is also developed. The results of experiments on the division of the map into 4 and 16 sectors are shown. Screenshots of map fragments and matrix of changes of topological connections of temporal graph are given. These algorithms can be used in the modeling of environmental disasters, environmental planning, for the analysis of real estate in municipal GIS.

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Acknowledgment

The reported study was funded by RFBR and Vladimir region according to the research project No. 17-47-330387.

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Correspondence to Sergey Eremeev .

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Eremeev, S. (2020). Analysis of Changes in Topological Relations Between Spatial Objects at Different Times. In: Hu, Z., Petoukhov, S., He, M. (eds) Advances in Artificial Systems for Medicine and Education III. AIMEE 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1126. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39162-1_7

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