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Deep Brain Stimulation for Depression

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Fundamentals and Clinics of Deep Brain Stimulation

Abstract

Open-label studies of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) are promising: approximately 40% of patients lose at least half of their symptoms following DBS of the subcallosal cingulate cortex (SCC) or ventral capsule and ventral striatum (VC/VS). The results of sham-controlled trials, however, have been mixed so far and show much room for optimization. For instance, targeting specific white matter bundles shows a lot of potential, with at least 70% of patients responding to targeting of patient-specific SCC bundles or the medial forebrain bundle. Exploring the additional value of rehabilitation and cognitive behavioral programs, as well as optimizing parameter selection, could further optimize the treatment.

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Bergfeld, I.O., Figee, M. (2020). Deep Brain Stimulation for Depression. In: Temel, Y., Leentjens, A., de Bie, R., Chabardes, S., Fasano, A. (eds) Fundamentals and Clinics of Deep Brain Stimulation. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36346-8_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36346-8_18

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