Abstract
A dynamic spatially-distributed model of integral risk assessment is represented in the paper. A multi-risk for a valuable object is formed as a combination of four components such as danger, threat potential, threat level, and potential losses. In order to provide comparing the risks from different disasters and assess their joint influence on the valuable object in the form of multi-risk a quantitative value of each risk component is proposed to represent in the form of qualitative value using the appropriate scales. A diagnostic method for disaster response operations based on the spatially-distributed model of integral risk assessment is developed. A hybrid algorithm of identification of the situation in disaster conditions using the case-based and rule-based reasoning is described. The experiment examining the validity and efficiency of the proposed hybrid diagnosis method is described. It’s concluded that the proposed method provides sufficient performance for the cell size 5 m and above, so it is acceptable for solving the practical forest fire fighting problems in GIS-based DSS.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Shen, G., Zhou, L., Wu, Y., Cai, Z.: A global expected risk analysis of fatalities, injuries, and damages by natural disasters. Sustainability 10(7), 2573 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072573
Thompson, M.P., Haas, J.R., Gilbertson-Day, J.V., Scott, J.H., Langowski, P., Bpwne, E., Calkin, D.: Development and application of a geospatial wildfire exposure and risk calculation tool. Environ. Model Softw. 63, 61–72 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.09.018
Thompson, M.P., Calkin, D.E., Finney, M.A., Ager, A.A., Gilbertson-Day, J.V.: Integrated national-scale assessment of wildfire risk to human and ecological values. Stoch. Environ. Res. Risk Assess. 25(6), 761–780 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00477-011-0461-0
Thompson, M.P., Zimmerman, T., Mindar, D., Taber, M.: Risk terminology primer: basic principles and glossary for the wildland fire management community. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-349. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station (2016)
Gallina, V., Torresan, S., Critto, A., Sperotto, A., Glade, T., Marcomini, A.: A review of multi-risk methodologies for natural hazards: consequences and challenges for a climate change impact assessment. J. Environ. Manag. 168, 123–132 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.11.011
World Meteorological Organization (WMO): Comprehensive risk assessment for natural hazards. Geneva: WMO/TD No. 955, Switzerland (1999)
Zharikova, M.: Methodological basis of geoinformation technology of decision support in combined natural and man-made systems in destructive processes conditions. Doctoral Thesis, Ukrainian Academy of Printing, Lviv, Ukraine (2018)
Van Westen, C.J., Shroder, J., Bishop, M.P.: Remote sensing and GIS for natural hazards assessment and disaster risk management. Treatise Geomorphol. 3, 259–298 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-374739-6.00051-8
Calkin, D.E., Thompson, M.P., Finney, M.A., Hyde, K.D.: A real-time assessment tool supporting wildland fire decision making. J. For. 109(5), 274–280 (2011)
Finney, M.: Modeling the spread and behavior of prescribed natural fires. In: Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Fire and Forest Meteorology, Jekyll Island, Georgia, pp. 138–143 (1993)
Finney, M.: The challenge of quantitative risk analysis for wildland fire. For. Ecol. Manag. 211(1–2), 97–108 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2005.02.010
Rausand, M., Hoyland, A.: System Reliability Theory: Models, Statistical Methods, and Applications. Wiley-Interscience, Hoboken (2004)
Kloprogge, P., Van der Sluijs, J., Petersen, A.: A Method for the Analysis of Assumptions in Assessments. Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, Bilthoven (2005)
Krishnamoorthi, N.: Role of remote sensing and GIS in natural-disaster management cycle. Imp. J. Interdiscip. Res. 2(3), 144–154 (2016)
Zharikova, M., Sherstjuk, V.: Threat assessment method for intelligent disaster decision support. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol. 512, pp. 81–100 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45991-2_6
Balakrishnan, K., Honavar, V.: Intelligent diagnosis systems. J. Intell. Syst. 8(3), 237–290 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1515/JISYS.1998.8.304.239
Cheng, T., Kocka, T., Zhang, N.L.: Effective dimensions of partially observed polytrees. Int. J. Approx. Reason. 38(3), 311–332 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2004.05.008
Lucas, P.J.F.: Bayesian model-based diagnosis. Int. J. Approx. Reason. 27(2), 99–119 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0888-613X(01)00036-6
Bhagwat, A.: Knowledge-based service diagnosis system. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Technol. 3(5), 182–184 (2015)
Ward, M.O., Grinstein, G.G., Keim, D.A.: Interactive Data Visualization - Foundations, Techniques, and Applications. A.K. Peters, Ltd., Natick (2010). https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429108433
Amarosicz, M., Psiuk, K., Rogala, T., Rzydzik, S.: Diagnostic shell expert systems. Diagnostica 17(1), 33–40 (2016)
Tan, C.F., Wahidin, L.S., Khalil, S.N., Tamaldin, N., Hu, J., Rauterberg, G.W.M.: The application of expert system: a review of research and applications. ARPN J. Eng. Appl. Sci. 11(4), 2448–2453 (2016)
Martinez, J., Vega-Garcia, C., Chuvieco, E.: Human-caused wildfire risk rating for prevention planning in Spain. J. Environ. Manag. 90(2), 1241–1252 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2008.07.005
Martinez, M.V.: Knowledge engineering for intelligent decision support. In: Proceeding of the Twenty-Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2017), Montreal, pp. 5131–5135 (2017). https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2017/736
Rieck, C.Z., Wu, X.W., Jiang, J.C., Zhu, A.X.: Case-based knowledge formalization and reasoning method for digital terrain analysis – application to extracting drainage networks. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 20, 3379–3392 (2016). https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2015-539
Rieck, K., Trinius, P., Willems, C., Holz, T.: Automatic analysis of malware behavior using machine learning. J. Comput. Secur. 19(4), 639–668 (2011)
Symeonidisa, A.L., Chatzidimitriouc, K.C., Athanasiadisd, I.N., Mitkas, P.A.: Data mining for agent reasoning: a synergy for training intelligent agents. Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell. 20(8), 1097–1111 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2007.02.009
Goldberg, Y.: A primer on neural network models for natural language processing. J. Artif. Intell. Res. 57(1), 345–420 (2016)
Gong, Y., Li, J., Zhou, Y., Li, Y., Chung, H.S., Shi, Y., Zhang, J.: Genetic learning particle swarm optimization. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 46(10), 2277–2290 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2015.2475174
Hoffman, R.: Origins of situation awareness: cautionary tales from the history of concepts of attention. J. Cogn. Eng. Decis. Mak. 9(1), 73–83 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1177/1555343414568116
Fogel, D.B., Fogel, L.J., Porto, V.W.: Evolving neural networks. Biol. Cybern. 63(6), 487–493 (1990)
Allam, A.A., Bakeir, M.Y., Abo-Tabl, E.A.: Some methods for generating topologies by relations. Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. 31(1), 35–45 (2008)
Scott, J.H., Thompson, M.P., Calkin, D.E.: A wildfire risk assessment framework for land and resource management. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-315. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station (2013)
Apostolakis, G.E.: How useful is quantitative risk assessment. Risk Anal. 24(3), 515–520 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0272-4332.2004.00455.x
Aven, T., Zio, E.: Model output uncertainty in risk assessment. Int. J. Perform. Eng. 9(5), 475–486 (2013)
Andreu, A., Hermansen-Baez, L.A.: Fire in the South 2: the southern wildfire risk assessment. A report by Southern Group of State Forester, 32 p. (2008)
Dubois, D., Prade, H.: Possibility theory, probability theory, and multiple-valued logics: a clarification. Ann. Math. Artif. Intell. 32, 35–66 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016740830286
Dubois, D., Prade, H.: What are fuzzy rules and how to use them. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 84(2), 169–185 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-0114(96)00066-8
Dubois, D., Prade, H.: Possibilistic logic: a retrospective and prospective view. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 144(1), 3–23 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fss.2003.10.011
Pawlak, Z., Jerzy, W., Slowinski, R., Ziarko, W.: Rough sets. Commun. ACM 38(11), 88–95 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1145/219717.219791
Zharikova, M., Sherstjuk, V.: The hybrid intelligent diagnosis method for the MultiUAV-Based forest fire-fighting response system. In: Proceedings of 13th International Scientific and Technical Conference on Computer Sciences and Information Technologies (CSIT), Lviv, pp. 339–342 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/STC-CSIT.2018.8526609
Zharikova, M., Sherstjuk, V.: Situation diagnosis based on the spatially-distributed dynamic disaster risk assessment In: Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference “Computer sciences and information technologies” (CSIT 2019), vol. 3, pp. 205–209. IEEE (2019)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zharikova, M., Sherstjuk, V. (2020). Situation Diagnosis Based on the Spatially-Distributed Dynamic Disaster Risk Assessment. In: Shakhovska, N., Medykovskyy, M.O. (eds) Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing IV. CSIT 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1080. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33695-0_31
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33695-0_31
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-33694-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-33695-0
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)