Abstract
Coblation tongue surgery and trans-oral robotic surgery (TORS) proved to be the most used therapeutic options for the surgical treatment of patients affected by obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) secondary to hypopharyngeal collapse. A systematic review of the literature and an analysis of the techniques are presented in this chapter. The mean rates of failure were 34.4% and 38.5%, respectively, in TORS and Coblation groups. Complications occurred in 21.3% of the patients treated with TORS and in 8.4% of the patients treated with Coblation surgery. TORS seems to give slightly better results, allowing a wider surgical view and a measurable, more consistent removal of lingual tissue. However, the higher rate of minor complication and the significant costs of TORS must also be considered. Moreover, both technologies may be applied to a wide range of surgical techniques, each of them with different effectiveness.
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Vicini, C., Montevecchi, F., Meccariello, G., Cammaroto, G. (2019). Base of Tongue Surgery. In: Salman, S.O. (eds) Modern Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11443-5_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11443-5_6
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