Skip to main content

Exploring Semantic Archival Collections: The Case of Piłsudski Institute of America

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Digital Libraries: Supporting Open Science (IRCDL 2019)

Abstract

Over the last decades, a huge amount of available digital collections have been published on the Web, opening up new possibilities for solving old questions and posing new ones. However, finding pertinent information in archives often is not an easy task. Semantic Web technologies are rapidly changing the archival research by providing a way to formally describe archival documents.

In this paper, we present the activities employed in building the semantic layer of the Piłsudski Institute of America digital archive. In order to accommodate the description of archival documents as well as historical references contained in these, we used the arkivo ontology, which aims at providing a reference schema for publishing Linked Data. Finally, we present some query examples that meet the domain experts’ information needs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    http://dublincore.org/.

  2. 2.

    http://www.cidoc-crm.org/frbroo/.

  3. 3.

    https://www.loc.gov/marc/.

  4. 4.

    http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/.

  5. 5.

    https://www.loc.gov/ead/.

  6. 6.

    https://www.europeana.eu/portal/en.

  7. 7.

    https://pergamos.lib.uoa.gr/uoa/dl/frontend/en/index.html.

  8. 8.

    http://www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/archives/collections.html.

  9. 9.

    http://www.pilsudski.org/portal/en/about-us/history.

  10. 10.

    http://schema.org.

  11. 11.

    http://bibliontology.com.

  12. 12.

    http://www.foaf-project.org.

  13. 13.

    http://www.geonames.org/ontology/documentation.html.

  14. 14.

    http://linkedevents.org/ontology/.

  15. 15.

    The full arkivo documentation is available at https://github.com/ArkivoTeam/ARKIVO.

  16. 16.

    https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page.

  17. 17.

    https://viaf.org.

  18. 18.

    http://www.geonames.org/ontology/.

References

  1. Berners-Lee, T., Hendler, J., Lassila, O., et al.: The semantic web. Sci. Am. 284(5), 28–37 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hitzler, P., Krotzsch, M., Rudolph, S.: Foundations of Semantic Web Technologies. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2009)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Alemu, G., Stevens, B., Ross, P., Chandler, J.: Linked data for libraries: benefits of a conceptual shift from library-specific record structures to rdf-based data models. New Libr. World 113(11/12), 549–570 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Coyle, K., Hillmann, D.: Resource description and access (RDA): cataloging rules for the 20th century. D-Lib. 13(1/2) (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Tennant, R.: MARC must die. Libr. J. New York 127(17), 26–27 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Antoniou, G., Van Harmelen, F.: Web ontology language: owl. In: Handbook on Ontologies, pp. 91–110. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24750-0_4

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Baader, F., Lutz, C.: Description logic. In: Studies in Logic and Practical Reasoning, vol. 3, pp. 757–819. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Krötzsch, M., Simancik, F., Horrocks, I.: A description logic primer. arXiv preprint arXiv:1201.4089 (2012)

  9. Bizer, C., Heath, T., Berners-Lee, T.: Linked data - the story so far. In: Semantic Services, Interoperability and Web Applications: Emerging concepts, pp. 205–227 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Guarino, N., Oberle, D., Staab, S.: What is an ontology? In: Staab, S., Studer, R. (eds.) Handbook on Ontologies. IHIS, pp. 1–17. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-92673-3_0

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Brickley, D., Guha, R.V., McBride, B.: RDF schema 1.1. W3C Recommendation 25, 2004–2014 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Motik, B., Grau, B.C., Horrocks, I., Wu, Z., Fokoue, A., Lutz, C., et al.: Owl 2 web ontology language profiles. W3C Recommendation 27, 61 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Beckett, D., Berners-Lee, T., Prud’hommeaux, E., Carothers, G.: RDF 1.1. turtle-terse RDF triple language. W3C Recommendation (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Harris, S., Seaborne, A., Prud’hommeaux, E.: SPARQL 1.1 query language. W3C Recommendation 21(10), 806 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kruk, S., Haslhofer, B., Piotr, P., Westerski, A., Woroniecki, T.: The role of ontologies in semantic digital libraries. In: European Networked Knowledge Organization Systems (NKOS) Workshop (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kruk, S.R., McDaniel, B.: Semantic Digital Libraries. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85434-0

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Doerr, M., Gradmann, S., Hennicke, S., Isaac, A., Meghini, C., van de Sompel, H.: The europeana data model (EDM). In: World Library and Information Congress: 76th IFLA General Conference and Assembly, pp. 10–15 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  18. De Boer, V., et al.: Supporting linked data production for cultural heritage institutes: the Amsterdam museum case study. In: Simperl, E., Cimiano, P., Polleres, A., Corcho, O., Presutti, V. (eds.) ESWC 2012. LNCS, vol. 7295, pp. 733–747. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30284-8_56

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Ide, N., Woolner, D.: Exploiting semantic web technologies for intelligent access to historical documents. In: LREC, Citeseer (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Pietrzyk, P.: A brief history of the mission and collections of the piłsudski institute of America for research in the modern history of Poland. Pol. Am. Stud. 60, 91–98 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Pandolfo, L., Pulina, L., Zielinski, M.: Towards an ontology for describing archival resources. In: Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Humanities in the Semantic Web (WHiSe II) Co-located with 16th International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC 2017), Vienna, Austria, pp. 111–116, 22 October 2017

    Google Scholar 

  22. Gangemi, A., Presutti, V.: Ontology design patterns. In: Handbook on Ontologies, pp. 221–243. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/11574620_21

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  23. Grau, B.C., Horrocks, I., Motik, B., Parsia, B., Patel-Schneider, P., Sattler, U.: Owl 2: the next step for owl. Web Semant. Sci. Serv. Agents World Wide Web 6(4), 309–322 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Inc., C.: Stardog 5: The manual (2017). http://docs.stardog.com/. Accessed June 2018

  25. Pandolfo, L., Pulina, L., Adorni, G.: A framework for automatic population of ontology-based digital libraries. In: Adorni, G., Cagnoni, S., Gori, M., Maratea, M. (eds.) AI*IA 2016. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10037, pp. 406–417. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49130-1_30

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  26. Pandolfo, L., Pulina, L.: ADnOTO: a self-adaptive system for automatic ontology-based annotation of unstructured documents. In: Benferhat, S., Tabia, K., Ali, M. (eds.) IEA/AIE 2017. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10350, pp. 495–501. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60042-0_54

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Laura Pandolfo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Pandolfo, L., Pulina, L., Zieliński, M. (2019). Exploring Semantic Archival Collections: The Case of Piłsudski Institute of America. In: Manghi, P., Candela, L., Silvello, G. (eds) Digital Libraries: Supporting Open Science. IRCDL 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 988. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11226-4_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11226-4_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-11225-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-11226-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics