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Energy Technology 2019 pp 13–21Cite as

The Characterizations of Hydrogen from Steam Reforming of Bio-Oil Model Compound in Granulated Blast Furnace Slag

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Part of the book series: The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series ((MMMS))

Abstract

The purpose of this research investigating the characterizations of steam reforming of bio-oil model compound in granulated BF (blast furnace) slag was to recover waste heat and obtain hydrogen . The results indicated that hydrogen yield and hydrogen fraction first increased and then decreased with the increase of temperature. When S/C increased, hydrogen yield and hydrogen fraction increased. But they decreased with the increasing LHSV. Hydrogen yield and hydrogen fraction were 1.68 m3 per kg of bio-oil model compound and 65.39% at the optimum condition with the temperature, S/C and LHSV reaching 750 °C, 9, and 0.9 h−1, respectively. Granulated BF slag containing metallic oxides as CaO and Fe2O3 could promote hydrogen yield and hydrogen fraction, so it was regarded as an excellent heat carrier for the reaction of steam reforming of bio-oil model compound .

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the Major State Research Development Program of China (2017YFB0603603), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51576035), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (N172504019), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51604077), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51704071), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (N170204016).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China

    Xin Yao, Qingbo Yu, Guowei Xu, Qin Qin & Ziwen Yan

  2. Northeastern University, NO 11, Lane 3, Wenhua Road, Heping District, 345, Shenyang, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China

    Qingbo Yu

Authors
  1. Xin Yao
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  2. Qingbo Yu
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  3. Guowei Xu
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  4. Qin Qin
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  5. Ziwen Yan
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qingbo Yu .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Nucor Castrip Arkansas, Blytheville, AR, USA

    Tao Wang

  2. Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

    Xiaobo Chen

  3. Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID, USA

    Donna Post Guillen

  4. University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA

    Lei Zhang

  5. Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia

    Ziqi Sun

  6. Northeastern University, Shenyamg, China

    Cong Wang

  7. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Clayton South, VIC, Australia

    Nawshad Haque

  8. Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA

    John A. Howarter

  9. IND LLC, South Jordan, UT, USA

    Neale R Neelameggham

  10. Al-Isra University, Amman, Jordan

    Shadia Ikhmayies

  11. University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA

    York R. Smith

  12. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

    Leili Tafaghodi

  13. LG Fuel Cell Systems, North Canton, OH, USA

    Amit Pandey

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© 2019 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society

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Yao, X., Yu, Q., Xu, G., Qin, Q., Yan, Z. (2019). The Characterizations of Hydrogen from Steam Reforming of Bio-Oil Model Compound in Granulated Blast Furnace Slag. In: Wang, T., et al. Energy Technology 2019. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06209-5_2

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