Skip to main content

Spatial Residential Patterns of Selected Foreign Groups. A Study in Four Italian Cities

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 728 Accesses

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 274))

Abstract

What are the spatial residential patterns of the main foreign groups residing in some large Italian cities? Using data from the last Italian demographic census (2011) at sub-municipality level, the study investigates on this research question. A spatial approach is applied to analyze the geographical distribution of the main foreign groups enumerated in the cities of Milan, Rome, Naples and Palermo. The results provide some interesting insights: the distribution of foreign groups coming from central and eastern European countries is quite scattered and shows a comparative low level of dissimilarity to the spatial distribution of Italians. Conversely, foreign groups coming from more distant countries (like China, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) show spatial distributions characterized by a comparative low level of dispersion and a comparative high level of dissimilarity to the spatial distribution of Italians.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    In this perspective the WMC coincides with the Gini’s center of population firstly proposed by Gini and colleagues in the early 1930s [10, 11].

  2. 2.

    When the features have a spatially normal distribution, one standard deviation will encompass approximately 68% of all input feature centroids.

  3. 3.

    We computed GMC and GSDE taking into consideration all the enumeration areas (i) of each municipality. As known, some of them could not be populated. Nevertheless their number is limited and their impact on the measure is negligible. All the measures (geographical and weighted) were computed using ARCGIS ESRI 10.03.

References

  1. Bonifazi, C.: L’immigrazione straniera in Italia. Il Mulino, Bologna (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Feitosa, F.F., Câmara, G., Montiero, A.M.V., Koschitki, T., Silva, M.P.S.: Global and local indices of urban segregationInt. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci. 299–323 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Massey, D.S., Denton, N.A.: The Dimension of Residential Segregation. Social Forces (1988). https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/67.2.281

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Wong, D.W.S.: Geostatistics as measures of spatial segregation. Urban Geogr. 20, 635–647 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Reardon, S.F., O’Sullivan, D.: Measures of spatial segregation. Sociol. Methodol. (2004). 10.111/j.0081-1750.2004.0150.x

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ferruzza, A., Dardanelli, S., Heins, F., Verrascina, M.: La geografia insediativa degli stranieri residenti: Verona, Firenze e Palermo a confronto. Stud. Emigr./Migr. Stud. 171, 602–628 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ferrara, R., Forcellati, L., Strozza, S.: Modelli insediativi degli immigrati stranieri in Italia. Boll. della Soc. Geogr. Ital.3, 619–639 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Boeri, T., Philippis, M., Paracchini, E., Pellizzari, M.: Moving to segregation: evidence from 8 Italian cities. Institute for the Study of Labor (2012). http://ftp.iza.org/dp6834.pdf

    Google Scholar 

  9. Benassi, F., Ferrara, R., Gallo, G., Strozza, S.: La presenza straniera nei principali agglomerati urbani italiani: implicazioni demografiche e modelli insediativi. In: Donadio, P., Gabrielli, G., Massari, M. (eds.) Uno come te. Europei e nuovi europei nei percorsi di integrazione, pp. 186–198. Franco Angeli, Milano (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gini, C., Galvani, L.: Di talune estensioni dei concetti di media ai caratteri qualitativi. Metron VIII, 3–209 (1929)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gini, C., Boldrini, M., Galvani, L., Venere, A.: Sui centri della popolazione e sulle loro applicazioni. Metron 8, 3–102 (1933)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lefever, D.W.: Measuring geographic concentration by means of standard deviational ellipse. Am. J. Sociol. 32, 88–94 (1926)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lee, J., Wong, D.W.S.: Statistical Analysis with ArcView Gis. Wiley, New York (2001)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Federico Benassi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Benassi, F., Lipizzi, F. (2019). Spatial Residential Patterns of Selected Foreign Groups. A Study in Four Italian Cities. In: Crocetta, C. (eds) Theoretical and Applied Statistics. SIS 2015. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 274. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05420-5_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics