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Asymptotics of S-Weighted Estimators

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Abstract

The paper studies S-weighted estimator - a combination of S-estimator and the least weighted squares. The estimator allows to adjust the properties, namely the level of robustness of estimator in question to the processed data better than the S-estimator or the least weighted squares can do. The paper offers the proof of its \(\sqrt{n}\)-consistency.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    That is why that although LTS was defined in eighties, the general proofs of its properties appeared as late as in 2006, see [16].

  2. 2.

    It is clear from Fig. 1 that any estimator with high breakdown point generally suffer by “switch effect” but the Engine Knock Data indicate that it can happen for much lower breakdown point.

  3. 3.

    HP Elite 7500 with Intel Core i7-3770 Processor (3.4 GHz, 8 MB cache).

  4. 4.

    We experimented with various numbers of repetitions - smaller than 100 exhibited some instability in MSE, in the sense that repeated simulations (yielding one particular table - see below) gave (rather) different information about the dispersion of the estimates for individual datasets, - the number of repetitions larger than 100 gave a lower information about the preciseness of estimation by \(\hat{\beta }^{(method)}_j\) (see (14)) just resulting in exact “true values of coefficients”, see (13).

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Acknowledgements

This paper was written with the support of the Czech Science Foundation project No. P402/12/G097 DYME Dynamic Models in Economics.

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Correspondence to Jan Ámos Víšek .

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Appendix

Appendix

See Fig. 2.

Fig. 2
figure 2

Examples of the weight function of Tukey’s shape for SW-estimator. Experiences from simulations hint that under the serious heteroscedasticity the left-hand side weight function gives better results

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Víšek, J.Á. (2019). Asymptotics of S-Weighted Estimators. In: Crocetta, C. (eds) Theoretical and Applied Statistics. SIS 2015. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 274. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05420-5_4

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