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Review of TRIZ

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Abstract

Theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) is a science, which allows not only to identify and to solve creative problems in each field of knowledge, but also to develop creative (inventive) thinking and develop the features of a creative personality. It can often seem that the problem is based on some “wild” idea.

…TRIZ could be looked upon as a generalization of strong sides of creative experience of many generations of inventors: strong solutions are selected and analyzed, while weak and erroneous solutions are studied from critical viewpoint.

Genrich Altshuller [G. Altshuller. Theory of Inventive Problem Solving. Review«TRIZ-88» (in Russian). URL: http://www.altshuller.ru/engineering16.asp].

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Notes

  1. 1.

    G. Altshuller. Theory of Inventive Problem Solving. Report of «TRIZ-88». (in Russian). URL: http://www.altshuller.ru/engineering16.asp.

  2. 2.

    Konstantin Stanislavsky. An Actor Prepares. Part I.—М.-L., 1948. P. 13. (in Russian).

  3. 3.

    Web site of МАTRIZ. URL: http://matriz.org.

  4. 4.

    Web site of European TRIZ Association (ETRIA). URL: http://etria.eu/portal.

  5. 5.

    Web site of the Altshuller Institute. URL: http://www.aitriz.org.

  6. 6.

    Web site of TRIZ Developers Summit. URL: http://www.triz-summit.ru.

  7. 7.

    For list of regional TRIZ associations, see the Web site of МАTRIZ. URL: http://matriz.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/2015-08-List-of-MATRIZ-members.pdf.

  8. 8.

    Web site of TRIZ.URL: http://www.osaka-gu.ac.jp/php/nakagawa/TRIZ/eTRIZ/eTRIZforum.html.

  9. 9.

    Web site of KATA (Korea Academic TRIZ Association). URL: http://www.koreatrizcon.kr.

  10. 10.

    G. Altshuller. Algorithm of Invention. 2nd edition.—М: Moskovsky rabotchiy, 1973. P. 23–47. (in Russian).

    G. Altshuller. Levels of Invention. URL:http://www.altshuller.ru/triz/levels.asp.

  11. 11.

    G. Altshuller. The Innovation Algorithm. P. 47.

  12. 12.

    Ibid. P. 44–46.

  13. 13.

    The effects, also geometric ones, will be analyzed in TRIZ manual of the third level.

  14. 14.

    B. Zlotin, A. Zussman. Methodology for Forecasting Emergency Situations, Harmful and Undesirable Phenomena. Youth scientific-and-technological center “Progress”.—1991–22 p. (in Russian). URL: http://www.metodolog.ru/00891/00891.html.

  15. 15.

    G. Altshuller. Small Immense Worlds. Standards for Inventive Problem Solving.—Thread in the Labyrinth/Compiled by A. Seliutsky.—Petrozavodsk: Karelia, 1988. P. 165–230. (in Russian). URL:http://www.altshuller.ru/triz/standards.asp.

  16. 16.

    Yu. Gorin. Index of Physical Effects and Phenomena for Inventors.—Baku, 1973.—300 p. (in Russian). URL: http://www.triz-summit.ru/ru/section.php?docId=3672.

    Index of Physical Effects and Phenomena for Inventors and Development Engineers/ S. Denisov, V. Yefimov, V. Zubarev, V. Kustov—Obninsk, 1977, 214 pp. (in Russian) URL: http://lib.web-malina.com/getbook.php?bid=1693.

    Magic Crystal of Physics.—The Daring Formulae of Creativity./(Compiled by A. Seliutsky).—Petrozavodsk: Karelia, 1987.—269 pp.—(Technology—Youth—Creativity). P. 83–171. (in Russian). ;

  17. 17.

    Yu. Salamatov. Heroic Deeds at the Molecular Level. Chemistry Helps to Solve Difficult Inventive Problems.—A Thread in the Labyrinth/(Compiled by A. Seliutsky).—Petrozavodsk: Karelia, 1988. P. 95–163. Database on application of chemical effects. (in Russian). URL: http://dace.ru.

  18. 18.

    V. Timokhov. Collection of Cards on Biological Effects. A manual for teachers of biology. Gomel: Literary creative laboratory “IKO”, 1993. 47 p. (in Russian). URL: http://www.trizminsk.org/e/247001.htm, http://www.trizland.ru/trizba.php?id=154.

  19. 19.

    I. Vikentjev, V. Yefremov. The Curve will Always Save You. Geometry for Inventors.—A thread in the labyrinth/(Compiled by A. Seliutsky).—Petrozavodsk: Karelia, 1988. P. 71–175. (in Russian). URL: http://www.triz-chance.ru/geometrical_effect.html.

  20. 20.

    G. Altshuller. Algorithm of Invention. 2nd ed.—М: Moskovsky rabotchy, 1973. P. 23–47. (in Russian). URL: http://www.altshuller.ru/triz/technique1.asp.

  21. 21.

    G. Altshuller. Additional List of Techniques for Eliminating Technological Contradictions.—Baku, 1971 (manuscript, in Russian). URL: http://www.altshuller.ru/triz/technique1a.asp.

  22. 22.

    V. Petrov. Paired Techniques.—Leningrad, 1974.—24 p. (in Russian). URL: http://www.trizminsk.org/e/212002.htm.

  23. 23.

    Techniques for Separating Contradictory Demands. See: V. Petrov. ARIZ-2010.—Tel-Aviv, 2012. Appendix 1. Constructing Operational Parameters. P. 37–39. (in Russian). URL: http://triz-summit.ru/ru/205253/203840/204230/205699.

  24. 24.

    G. Altshuller. Resolution of Physical Contradictions.—ARIZ-85В, Table 2.—Baku, 1985. (in Russian). URL: http://www.altshuller.ru/triz/ariz85v-t2.asp.

  25. 25.

    G. Altshuller. Creativity as an Exact Science. Theory of Inventive Problem Solving. —М.: Soviet Radio, 1979, 184 p.—Cybernetics. P. 103–105. (in Russian).

  26. 26.

    The text of ARIZ 85-В (in Russian) can be found at Web site of URL: http://www.altshuller.ru/triz/ariz85v.asp.

  27. 27.

    G. Altshuller. Creativity as an Exact Science. Theory of Inventive Problem Solving.—М.: Soviet Radio,1979.—184 p.—Cybernetics. (in Russian).

    G. Altshuller, A. Seliutsky. Wings for Icarus: How to solve inventive problems.—Petrozavodsk: Karelia, 1980.—224 p. (in Russian).

    The Daring Formulae of Creativity./(Compiled by A. Seliutsky).—Petrozavodsk: Karelia, 1987.—269 p.—(Technology—Youth—Creativity). (in Russian).

    V. Petrov. Structural Su-Field analysis. Tel Aviv, 2002 (in Russian). URL: http://www.trizland.ru/trizba.php?id=111.

  28. 28.

    B. Zlotin, A. Zussman. Solving Research Problems.—Kishinev, Youth scientific and technological center “Progress”, Cartia Moldoveniaske, 1991.—204 p. (in Russian).

    S. Kaplan, S. Vishnepolschi, B. Zlotin, A. Zusman. New Tools for Failure and Risk Analysis. Anticipatory Failure Determination (AFD) and the Theory of Scenario Structuring. Ideation International Inc. 1999.

  29. 29.

    Value engineering analysis. Material from Wikipedia.

  30. 30.

    For official site of G. Altshuller, see URL: http://www.altshuller.ru/search?text=%D0%D2%C2&searchid=1739981&l10n=ru&web=0#1203.

    P. Amnuel. Science Fiction. Manual for Engineers and Inventors. Baku: OLMI, 1974.—347 p. (offset duplicator). (in Russian). For edited version see URL: http://amnuel.info.

    P. Amnuel. TRIZ as a Science Teaching Imagination. (in Russian). URL: http://www.trizminsk.org/e/rtv.

  31. 31.

    How to Become a Heretic/Compiled by A. Seliutsky.—Petrozavodsk: Karelia, 1991.—365 p.—(Technology—Youth—Creativity). (in Russian).

    G. Altshuller, I. Vyortkin. How to Become a Genius. Life Strategy of Creative Personality.—Minsk: Belarus, 1994.—479 p. (in Russian).

  32. 32.

    B. Zlotin, A. Zussman, L. Kaplan. Regularities of Team Development.—Kishinev, Youth Scientific-and-technological Center “Progress”, 1990. (in Russian).

  33. 33.

    V. Petrov. Algorithm of Inventive Problem Solving. Manual. Tel Aviv, 1999. (in Russian). URL: http://www.trizland.ru/trizba.php?id=105.

  34. 34.

    V. Petrov. ARIZ-2010.—Tel-Aviv, 2012. (in Russian). URL: http://triz-summit.ru/ru/205253/203840/204230/205699.

  35. 35.

    All these kinds of modeling will be analyzed in the manuals of next levels.

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Petrov, V. (2019). Review of TRIZ. In: TRIZ. Theory of Inventive Problem Solving. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04254-7_2

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