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The Big Picture Revisited

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Foundations of Chemical Reaction Network Theory

Part of the book series: Applied Mathematical Sciences ((AMS,volume 202))

Abstract

We are now in a position to revisit the mysteries described in Chapter 1. Recall that these were not mysteries about the behavior of chemical reaction networks themselves but, rather, about the behavior of people.

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Change history

  • 02 February 2022

    The original version of this book has been revised because it was inadvertently published with a few errors.

Notes

  1. 1.

    It is presumed in this discussion that stoichiometric coefficients are integers.

  2. 2.

    For example, the attempt to understand rich dynamical behavior in the cell cycle has been a particularly strong source of differential equations derived from experimentally inspired reaction network models. See, in particular, work by Tyson , Novak , Chen , and collaborators [32, 33, 167]. Recall too the discussion in Chapter 1 of the Huang-Ferrell network , formulated to engender differential equations governing the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade [110, 137].

  3. 3.

    By virtue of Theorem 10.6.14, the network is nondegenerate.

  4. 4.

    In the sense of Section 4.2.2, the design parameters manifest themselves in rate constants for the feed and effluent reactions \(H2F \rightleftarrows 0\), \(NH \rightleftarrows 0\), H4F → 0, and N → 0.

  5. 5.

    The chamber mixture is presumed to be perfectly stirred, and the concentrations of species in the effluent stream are presumed to be identical to their concentrations in the chamber.

  6. 6.

    Computations were made with the help of XPP, software provided by Bard Ermentrout at http://www.math.pitt.edu/~bard/xpp/xpp.html.

  7. 7.

    We will say more about the Deficiency One Algorithm in Part III.

  8. 8.

    Throughout this subsection, we have in mind only networks with positively dependent reaction vectors, for those are the only ones that might admit a positive equilibrium or a periodic orbit containing a positive composition.

  9. 9.

    Note, though, that a network with a discordant fully open extension must have a Species-Reaction Graph that violates at least one of the two conditions given in Theorem 11.6.1.

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Feinberg, M. (2019). The Big Picture Revisited. In: Foundations of Chemical Reaction Network Theory. Applied Mathematical Sciences, vol 202. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03858-8_12

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