Skip to main content

Interviewing in Health Psychology and Medical Settings

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 3740 Accesses

Abstract

Psychologists, particularly those with specialty training in clinical health psychology, are employed in a wide variety of healthcare settings. In these settings, they address a wide range of mind-body issues, ranging from health behavior change work to psychotherapy focused on adjustment to often-catastrophic changes in health. This shift away from the centuries-old Cartesian mind-body dualism is succinctly described as the biopsychosocial model (Engel, 1977). This influential paradigm recognizes that the interrelationship between medical, psychological, behavioral, sociocultural, and environmental factors impacts the objective and subjective experiences of health and illness. The dualistic question of whether a patient has a “mental or physical problem” is viewed as an artificial one, as psychologists strive to facilitate an integrative understanding and treatment of psyche and soma. As an extension of the biopsychosocial model, psychologists in healthcare settings are simply health professionals, rather than mental health professionals, in recognition of their participation in improving both the mental and physical health of their patients. They are, in fact, regarded as a central part of the healthcare team in many settings discussed here.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Belar, C., & Deardorff, W. W. (1995). Clinical health psychology in medical settings: A practitioner’s guidebook. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bonvicini, K. A., & Perlin, M. (2003). The same but different: Clinician-patient communication with gay and lesbian patients. Patient Education and Counseling, 51, 115–122.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Commission on Cancer. (2016). Cancer program standards: Ensuring patient-centered care. https://www.facs.org/~/media/files/quality%20programs/cancer/coc/2016%20coc%20standards%20manual_interactive%20pdf.ashx

  • Davis, B. (2004). Assessing adults with mental disorders in primary care. The Nurse Practitioner, 29(5), 19–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Derogatis, L. R. (1994). SCL-90-R: Administration, scoring, and procedures manual (3rd ed.). Minneapolis, MN: National Computer Systems.

    Google Scholar 

  • Durso, L. E., & Meyer, I. H. (2013). Patterns and predictors of disclosure of sexual orientation to healthcare providers among lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals. Sexual Research and Social Policy, 10(1), 35–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Engel, G. L. (1977). The need for a new medical model. Science, 196, 129–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Escobar, J. I., Burnam, M. A., Karno, M., Forsythe, A., & Golding, J. M. (1987). Somatization in the community. Archives of General Psychiatry, 44, 713–718.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ewing, J. A. (1984). Detecting alcoholism: The CAGE questionnaire. Journal of the American Medical Association, 252, 1905–1907.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gallo, J. J., & Rabins, P. V. (1999). Depression without sadness: Alternative presentations of depression in late life. American Family Physician, 60, 820–826.

    Google Scholar 

  • Healthy People 2020. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion [cited June 17, 2018]. Available from: www.healthypeople.gov

  • Hsu, L. K., & Folstein, M. F. (1997). Somatoform disorders in Caucasian and Chinese Americans. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 185, 382–387.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kerns, R. D., Turk, D. C., & Rudy, T. E. (1985). The West Haven-Yale multidimensional pain inventory. Pain, 23, 345–356.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Macapagal, K., Bhatia, R., & Greene, G. J. (2016). Differences in healthcare access, use, and experiences within a community sample of racially diverse lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning emerging adults. LGBT Health, 3(6), 434–442.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McMahon, E. (2003). The older homosexual: Current concepts of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender older Americans. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 19, 587–593.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morey, L. C. (2007). The personality assessment inventory professional manual. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peek, C. J., & National Integration Academy Council (2013). Lexicon for behavioral health and primary care integration: Concepts and definitions developed by expert consensus. AHRQ Publication No.13-IP001-EF. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Available at: http://integrationacademy.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Lexicon.pdf

  • Powell, L. H., Shahabi, L., & Thoresen, C. E. (2003). Religion and spirituality: Linkages to physical health. American Psychologist, 58, 36–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Randolph, C., Tierney, M. C., Mohr, E., & Chase, T. N. (1998). The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS): Preliminary clinical validity. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 20, 310–319.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reiter, J. T., Dobmeyer, A. C., & Hunter, C. L. (2018). The primary care behavioral health (PCBH) model: An overview and operational definition. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 25(2), 109–126.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rybarczyk, B., & Bellg, A. (1996). Listening to life stories: A new approach to stress intervention in healthcare. New York, NY: Springer Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sadock, E., Perrin, P. B., Grinnell, R. M., Rybarczyk, B., & Auerbach, S. M. (2017). Initial and follow-up evaluations of integrated psychological services for anxiety and depression in a safety net primary care clinic. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 73, 1462–1481.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Selzer, M. L. (1971). The Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST): The quest for a new diagnostic instrument. American Journal of Psychiatry, 127, 1653–1658.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sheikh, J. I., & Yesavage, J. A. (1986). Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS): Recent evidence and development of a shorter version. Clinical Gerontologist, 5, 165–173.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Teng, E. L., & Chui, H. C. (1987). The modified mini-mental state examination. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 48, 314–318.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Egeren, L. (2004). Assessment approaches in health psychology: Issues and practical considerations. In P. Camic & S. Knight (Eds.), Clinical handbook of health psychology (pp. 11–28). Cambridge, MA: Hogrefe and Huber Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • VanBuskirk, K. A., & Wetherell, J. L. (2014). Motivational interviewing used in primary care: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 37(4), 768–780. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-013-9527-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jay M. Behel .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Behel, J.M., Rybarczyk, B. (2019). Interviewing in Health Psychology and Medical Settings. In: Segal, D.L. (eds) Diagnostic Interviewing. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9127-3_19

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics