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A Hierarchical Multiclassifier System for Hyperspectral Data Analysis

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1857))

Abstract

Many real world classification problems involve high dimensional inputs and a large number of classes. Feature extraction and modular learning approaches can be used to simplify such problems. In this paper, we introduce a hierarchical multiclassifier paradigm in which a C- class problem is recursively decomposed into C- 1 two-class problems. A generalized modular learning framework is used to partition a set of classes into two disjoint groups called meta-classes. The coupled problem of finding a good partition and of searching for a linear feature extractor that best discriminates the resulting two meta-classes are solved simultaneously at each stage of the recursive algorithm. This results in a binary tree whose leaf nodes represent the original C classes. The proposed hierarchical multiclassifier architecture was used to classify 12 types of landcover from 183-dimensional hyperspectral data. The classification accuracy was significantly improved by 4 to 10% relative to other feature extraction and modular learning approaches. Moreover, the class hierarchy that was automatically discovered conformed very well with a human domain expert–s opinion, which demonstrates the potential of such a modular learning approach for discovering domain knowledge automatically from data.

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© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Kumar, S., Ghosh, J., Crawford, M. (2000). A Hierarchical Multiclassifier System for Hyperspectral Data Analysis. In: Multiple Classifier Systems. MCS 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1857. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45014-9_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45014-9_26

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67704-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45014-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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